2015-2016年冀教八年级下学期Unit1试题
Class: Name: Marks： （满分100分）
出题时间：2016年9月 一. 单项选择 （15分）
( ) 1. Tina failed the exam, and she was scared letting her parents down. A. in
B. at C. to
D. of
( ) 2. Our teacher told us that the sun in the east.
A. rises
B. sets C. rose
D. set
( ) 3. It is much in winter in Harbin than in Shanghai.
A. cold
B. colder C. coldest
D. the coldest
( ) 4. Danny, you can’t go out to play you finish your homework.
A. until
B. since C. if
D. because
( ) 5. Eric is not healthy. He needs to eat vegetables and fruit.
A. little
B. few
C. much
D. plenty of
( ) 6. — How’s the weather today?
— It’s warm and . Let’s take a walk to enjoy the sunshine.
B. rainy C. sunny
D. cold
A. snowy
( ) 7. It’s too crowded in the room. There’s no space to sit.
A. recently
B. nearly C. finally
D. almost
( ) 8. — Thank you me the postcard, Linda.
— You’re welcome.
B. sent
C. for sending D. of sending
A. to send
( ) 9. The parents were worried. They the news of their lost child.
A. longed for
B. looked up C. took out
D. felt like
( )10. It’s really difficult for me a baby.
A. babysit
B. to babysit C. babysits
D. babysitting
( )11. Peter’s mother his father speaks English. They speak French.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and
( )12. The radio station has received e-mails from all over the world.
A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. three hundred of
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( )13. Kate is good at singing. She sings her music teacher.
A. as beautiful as B. so beautiful as C. as beautifully as D. so beautifully as
( )14. There a thunderstorm this afternoon. You’d better take your raincoat.
A. will be
B. is going to have C. is going to D. will have
( )15. — , Bill?
— It’s sunny and hot. A. What’s the date
B. How is the weather C. What’s the temperature D. How do you
like the weather 二. 完形填空 （10分）
Today people are cutting down more and more trees. Without trees, a lot of rich 16 becomes desert. When we 17 newspapers, we can know that the forests on the earth are getting smaller 18 smaller. Some scientists say that there won’t be any great forests 19 twenty or thirty years if we don’t protect them.
What will happen if the 20 disappear (消失)? A lot of plants will die and animals will 21 their homes and food. In many places, the farmland will soon become desert. Crops (庄稼) will not 22 there. There won’t be enough rain, and the 23 will become hot and dry. Our living environment will be bad. Forests are very 24 , and everyone should protect them. We should also try our best to 25 care of our living environment. ( )16. A. water ( )17. A. read ( )18. A. than ( )19. A. with
B. air B. sell
C. land C. see C. or
D. sea D. buy D. as
B. and
B. before B. plants B. lose B. show B. trees
C. under D. in C. flowers C. find C. die C. land
D. animals D. have D. plant D. weather
( )20. A. forests ( )21. A. make ( )22. A. grow ( )23. A. plants ( )24. A. common ( )25. A. look
B. important B. take
C. personal D. impossible C. make
D. give
三. 阅读理解 （20分）
A
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Doctor Li had a busy morning. Here are three of his patients.
Name: Li Hua Age: 9, a student Illness: Having a stomachache Reason: Eating too much ice cream Advice: Drinking hot water Name: Wu Xin Age: 28, an office lady Illness: Having a sore (疼痛的) neck Reason: Sitting too long in front of the computer Advice: Taking some medicine anddoing exercise Name: Liu Ziyi Age: 16, a high school student Illness: Getting hit on the knee Reason: Falling off the bike Advice: Cleaning the wound, puttinga bandage (绷带) on it and having a rest 根据以上内容，选择最佳答案。
( )26. What was the matter with Li Hua?
A. He had a cough.
B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a fever. D. He had a toothache.
( )27. Why does Wu Xin’s neck give her pain (疼痛)?
A. Because she watches TV too long.
B. Because she always reads books.
C. Because she uses the computer too long. D. Because she always sits on the chair.
( )28. What should Liu Ziyi do?
A. Drink hot water. B. Do more exercise. C. Get an X-ray. D. Have a rest.
( )29. Who should take some medicine? A. Li Hua. B. Wu Xin.
C. Liu Ziyi. D. Mr. Li.
( )30. What can we learn from the material (资料)?
A. Li Hua loves ice cream.
B. Wu Xin is a high school student. D. Liu Ziyi works very hard.
B
I have never forgotten the experience of babysitting my cousin Simon. That was the first time I was a babysitter. But it made me very embarrassed.
Three years ago, I was a high school student. After my hockey practice, I went to babysit my three-year-old cousin Simon. After my aunt told me how to look after a kid, she left. At that time, Simon was sitting at the dining table and drawing something. To take good care of him, I sat opposite him. Then I started playing games on my phone. I didn’t realize there was a small piece of cookie on my chair. But my aunt’s pet dog could smell it. Soon the dog came under the table and tried eating the cookie, but it only pushed the cookie deeper into my crotch (裤裆). The dog became more
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C. Liu Ziyi can’t eat cold food.
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aggressive (好斗的). I tried pushing its head away, but it didn’t work at all. Simon saw what happened and he laughed happily. Then he began to draw a picture of me and the dog! You can’t imagine how embarrassed I was! Was this the worst babysitting experience? 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 ( )31. How old is Simon now?
A. 6 years old.
B. 8 years old. C. 10 years old.
D. 12 years old.
( )32. Where did the story happen?
A. In the bedroom.
B. In the bathroom. C. In the hall. D. In the dining room.
( )33. What was on the writer’s chair?
A. A cookie.
B. Fish. C. A donut.
D. Beef.
( )34. When Simon saw what happened to his cousin, what did he do?
A. He caught the dog. B. He helped his cousin. C. He laughed happily. D. He walked
away.
( )35. What did the writer think of his experience of being a babysitter?
四. 词语运用 （10分） A. 根据句意及汉语意思写单词。
36. There was a (阵雨) just now, so the ground is wet. 37. Look at those (兔子). Are they eating carrots? 38. You can’t pull the door open. What about (推) it? 39. Will the temperature be (低于) zero tomorrow? 40. She didn’t like tea, so we went to a coffee shop (代替). B. 根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
41. I chose two coats, but n of them fit me well. 42. The sun r in the east and sets in the west.
43. Danny didn’t go out to play u he finished his homework. 44. The w is blowing strongly. It must be cold outside. 45. The weather is fine. S we go hiking today? 五. 连词成句，注意所给标点符号。 （5分）
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A. Tiring. B. Wonderful. C. Embarrassing. D. Boring.
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46. yet, arrived, has, spring
_________________________________ _? 47. going, walks, Jenny, for, enjoys
________________________________ __. 48. trip, you, a, field, will, on, go
_________________________________ _? 49. the, is, Jimmy, swing, on, playing
_________________________________ _.
50. take, year, exercise, all, they, round
_________________________________ _.
六. 任务型阅读 （10分）
根据短文内容，完成后面各项任务。
Spring is coming! There are lots of great outdoor activities that are calling you. Let’s take a look at the list below.
Go for a walk through your neighbourhood — In spring, everything is green and blooming. A good way to enjoy it is to take a walk around the block, and your dog will love you more for the time outside.
Go for a bike ride — Cycling is great exercise that gives you a way to get around. Ride your bike to your favourite restaurant for lunch, and then cycle around for a leisurely (悠闲的) afternoon. Visit a farm — Lots of local farms have Farm Days when you and your family can explore the farm, watch the animals, and learn about local agriculture (农业).
Sit out in the sun — Sometimes there is nothing better than sitting outside with a cup of hot tea. It is enjoyable, isn’t it?
51题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；52题完成句子；53、54题简略回答问题；55题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
51. The writer describes four outdoor activities in the passage. 【 】
52. To enjoy beautiful spring, you can with your dog in the neighbourhood. 53. If Allen wants to get lots of exercise, what can he do in spring?
___________________________________
54. What is the main idea of the passage?
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___________________________________
55. ___________________________________ 七. 短文填空 （10分）
从下面方框中选择适当的单词，并用其恰当形式填空。
decide fast drink deal final thirst water well shade hate
Once there was a vegetable field with a big tree in it. No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn’t get on (56) with each other. The vegetables hated the tree. They didn’t think the tree left them enough light. The tree (57) the vegetables, too. He considered that the vegetables (58) nearly all the water before it could get to him.
One day, the vegetables got angry and (59) to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing (拒绝) to give the vegetables (60) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.
The gardener didn’t notice it. The vegetables and the tree became very (61) . There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but a small pumpkin (南瓜) decided to (62) with it. Though (尽管) there was little water and it was hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. (63) he grew very big. The gardener noticed the pumpkin and he started (64) the field because he wanted to win the big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew (65) than before. They realized that it was nicer to help each other than to fight. 八. 补全对话 （10分）
根据对话内容在横线上填写句子，补全对话。 (It is Sunday today.) Mum: Good morning, Tom.
Tom: (66) .
Mum: I’m cooking breakfast. (67) ? Tom: Bread and milk, please.
Mum: OK! It’ll be ready soon. (68) ? Tom: My classmates and I plan to clean up Star Park today.
Mum: Great! But it’s far from our home. (69) ? 金戈铁骑制作
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Tom: By bus. We will meet at the school gate and our school bus will take us there. Mum: (70) ? Tom: At 8:30 am.
Mum: Oh, it’s already 7:50! Here is your breakfast. You’d better hurry up. 九. 书面表达 （10分）
春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。请以春天为主题，根据提示与要求写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动。 提示：
① 春天到了，雪开始融化，花朵绽放，树木发芽； ② 可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等。 要求：
① 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； ② 不少于70词。
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