九年级英语语法复习（2）人教版（新目标）
【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容： 语法复习（2）
初中常见句型
1. It’s time for breakfast. 2. It’s time to go to school. 3. enjoy doing sth. 4. It’s bad/good for ... 5. be late for
6. You’d better stay at home. (had better do/ not do sth) 7. Why not go by ship? It’s cheap.
8. It took him two weeks to make the trip. (It takes sb some time to do sth.) 9. ask sb to do/not to do sth
10. I didn’t leave until 9 o’clock in the evening. (not...until...) 11. We didn’t get home until nine o’clock. (not...until...)
12. The mutton was so delicious that they ate a lot of it. (so...that...) 13. They didn’t come until it was time to begin the game. (not...until...) 14. You must go home as fast as you can. (as...as) 15. My family is not as big as yours. (not as/so ...as) 16. You need to change your habits. (need to do)
17. There was neither cold nor hunger there. (neither ...nor)
18. I had a chance to go to either Australia or Canana. (either ...or)
19. I could not only speak, but also read and write English. (not only ...but also) 20. I was too excited to go to sleep. (too...to)
21. As soon as he touched his bed, it turned into gold. (as soon as ...) 22. She told us about a party that she saw. (tell sb about sth) 23. I said that I wanted to help him.
24. I did not understand what it was about.
25. He asked me if he could shoot a couple of shots with my basketball. 26. I don’t know where the rest of them are.
27. It seemed that this man could jump at least ten feet in the air. (It seems that...) 28. I told him that a very famous player used to play at this school. (used to do) 29. He did what he could to help the homeless children of London. 30. What happened to Helen at night? (happen to sb) 31. Have a good journey!
32. Would you like to see the film with me? I’d love to, but it’s too late. 33. Here is a letter for you. It’s from London. 34. I wish you luck. (wish sb sth.) 35. I’m afraid not.
36. Help yourself to some more.
37. Help yourself to anything you like. 38. Thank you for coming. 39. I don’t think so.
40. What’s this in English? It’s a notebook. 41. Bob is on the football team. 42. I’m not good at it. (be good at)
43. What time is it? It’s seven o’clock. /It’s ten past four. /It’s ten to five. 44. What day is it today? It’s Sunday.
45. I’m interested in plants. (be interested in)
46. Her parents took her to the hospital last night. (take sb to a place) 47. A new film was on last Sunday. (be on)
48. The film was over at 9 p. m. last night. (be over)
49. One is in the middle, the other is in the front. (one ...the other...) 50. How often do you watch TV? Nearly every day. 51. I showed him round the city. (show sb round) 52. Are you ready for the test? (be ready for) 53. Albert promised to come. (promise to do) 54. He went to a medical college at the age of 19. 55. I’ll take you to the airport to meet your grandma. 56. She helps us with our lessons. (help sb with sth) 57. She often tells us how to study. (tell sb how to do sth) 58. They enjoy themselves very much. (enjoy oneself)
59. Many people go out for fun. Some take trips. Some visit museums. Others go shopping. (some...others...)
60. Both husbands and wives have jobs. (both...and...) 61. He didn’t have enough money with him.
62. He spent the money on books. (sb spend ...on...)
63. They buy presents for their family members. (buy ...for) 64. Children go from house to house to ask for sweets. (ask for) 65. I’m going to dress up as a superman. (dress up as) 66. The whole trip will take 3 weeks.
67. The Kentucky fried chicken is quite different from the Chinese chicken. (be different from) 68. He was angry with Pinocchio. (be angry with) 69. She felt so tired and cold. 70. The match went out. (go out)
71. The king was fond of his daughter. (be fond of) 72. I was afraid of being lonely. (be afraid of)
73. I could meet people with the same interest as mine. (the same ...as) 74. From then on I no longer felt lonely. (no longer) 75. I was not able to speak a word. (be able to) 76. I was afraid of falling behind. (fall behind)
77. I was getting on very well with my students. (get on well with) 78. I caught up with the others. (catch up with)
79. They were getting ready to vote on a law on farming. (get ready to do)
80. It’s open to the public from 10:00 till 12:00. (be open to the public) 81. London is one of the largest cities of the world. (one of)
82. The Changing of the Guard takes place in front of Buckingham Palace. (take place) 83. The next day I went to the school with my basketball as usual. 84. He went on teaching. (go on doing)
《新目标》英语连结词总结
中考英语最高档作文要求：有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 行文连贯是区分书面表达水平的重要标志之一。但是，很多同学在写作中却往往忽视这一点。如何做到行文连贯？其中的一个技巧就是恰当使用连结词。
一. 报告要点/描述时间过程 1. 开始陈述
to begin with, to start with, let’s begin with, first of all, in the first place, above all, at first I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was raining, and rainy days make me sad.
I don’t agree that animals should live in the zoo. To begin with, /First of all...... they have no freedom ...
At first, I thought it might be a dog, but I can’t see a dog ... 2. 顺序列点/显示事件的先后顺序
firstly/secondly/thirdly; first/second/third
then, next, after this, after that, before this, before that
First I need your name and address. Second, when’s your birthday?
He even handed out advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about this problem, ... 3. 表示另外，还有
what’s more, besides, also, in addition, still
No, I can’t have any pets because my mother hates them. Besides, our apartment is too small. Also, pigs need a lot of love.
Still, it’s a great place to visit I’m lucky to be here for my six-month English course. 4. 结束陈述
finally, lastly, in the end
First cut three bananas, three apples and a watermelon. Next put the fruit in a bowl. Then put in two teaspoons of cinnamon and a cup of yogurt. Finally mix it all up.
二. 提供例子 1. like
Some champions, like the golfer Tigerwoods, make billions of dollars a year. 2. such as
All the restaurants have famous food from Holland, such as cheese. 3. for example
Lillian Li, for example, said that the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
4. for instance
5. let’s say
三. 表示转折关系 1. but
She used to be short, but now she is tall. 2. however
However, life with a pig isn’t always perfect. 3. yet 4. instead
5. on the other hand 6. on the contrary
The young man didn’t enjoy his old job. On the contrary, he finds the new job very interesting.
四. 表示因果关系 因为： 1. because
He also thinks that watching English movies isn’t a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. 2. as 3. since
因为，所以 1. so
2. therefore 3. so that
五. 表示条件关系 1. if 2. unless
表示让步关系 though
It does have a few good features, though. although
I’m having a great time in HongKong, although I have to be honest and say that I prefer Shanghai.
Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610 ...
六. 表示时间关系 1. when
When I was young, I used to have so much time ... 2. while 3. before
Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends ... 4. until/not ...until
Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western world until 1610... 5. by the time
By the time I got there, the bus had already left. 6. as soon as 7. later
Later, he (ShenNung) decided to taste the hot mixture. 8. soon 9. since
10. from now/then on
七. 换一种方法表述。 1. in other words 2. that is to say
八. 用于陈述事实。 1. in fact
...I love it. In fact, I think it’s probably my favorite. 2. to tell you the truth 显示资料来源 according to
According to an ancient Chinese legend the emperor ShenNung discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. 改变话题 by the way as for
九. 对一个话题进行总结。 1. in short 2. all in all 3. in a word
【模拟试题】（答题时间：80分钟）
根据所给的中文提示，完成下列句子。每空填一词，缩写词算一词。 1. 刘先生每天要花费两个半小时去上班。
___________ takes Mr Liu two hours and a half ___________ go to work every day. 2. 他一回来，我就会给你打电话。
I’ll telephone you ___________ ___________ ___________ he comes back. 3. 鲍勃经常上学迟到。
Bob is often ___________ ___________ school. 4. 玛丽学习如此努力，每个老师都喜欢她。
Mary studies ___________ hard ___________ every teacher likes her. 5. 布朗先生年龄太大了，他不能骑自行车去旅行了。
Mr. Brown is ___________ old ___________ go travelling by bike. 6. 在这个小商店里，我们既买不到收音机，也买不到自行车。
We can buy ___________ radios ___________ bikes in this small shop. 7. 你或者选择裙子，或者选择衬衣，作为给你的圣诞节礼物。
You may have ___________ the skirt ___________ the blouse as a Christmas present for you.
8. 杰克昨晚十二点才上床睡觉。
Jack ___________ go to bed ___________ twelve o’clock last night. 9. 把英语学好，对我们来说很有好处。
___________ is good for us ___________ learn English well. 10. 张明和李雷一样高。
Zhang Ming is ___________ tall ___________ Li Lei. 11. 该到吃午饭的时候了。 It’s time ___________ lunch.
12. 到我们去运动的时间了，咱们去打篮球吧！
It’s time ___________ us ___________ ___________ sports. Let’s ___________ to play basketball.
13. 今天早上由于塞车，我开会迟到了。
There ___________ a traffic jam this morning, so I ___________ ___________ ___________ the meeting. 14. 下次上课不要迟到。
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ class next time. 15. 这条棕色的裤子适合你，你最好试穿一下。
The brown trousers fit you. You ___________ ___________ try them ___________. 16. 你最好不去问他这件事。
You ___________ ___________ ___________ ask him about it. 17. 虽然他对你严格要求，但是你不必害怕他。
Though he is ___________ ___________ you, you needn’t ___________ ___________ ___________ him.
18. 我恐怕你要赔偿。
I ___________ ___________ you have to ___________ for it. 19. 我的小弟弟喜欢看电视。
My little brother ___________ ___________ TV. 20. 我非常喜欢吃肉，但今天我一点都不想吃。
I like ___________ meat very much, but today I don’t like ______ _____ it ______ _____. 21. 你看起来很累，请你停下来休息一会好吗？
You look so tired. Would you please ___________ ___________ ___________ a rest? 22. 天很晚了，我们不要放风筝了。
It’s very ___________ , let’s ___________ ___________ the kites. 23. 怀特先生，你愿意和我们一起沿河边散步吗？
Would you like ___________ ___________ us ___________ a walk along the river, Mr. White?
24. 这个男孩请求他的妈妈让他去打篮球。
This boy asked his mother ___________ ___________ him ___________ and play basketball.
25. 他告诉我不要再继续工作了。
He told me ___________ ___________ go on ___________ any more 26. 上个星期吉姆借我一本书。这本书我已经借了七天了。
Jim ___________ a book ___________ me last week. I ___________ ___________ it for seven days.
27. 我正忙着准备考试。
I ___________ busy ___________ ___________ ___________ the exam. 28. 他因走得太慢，而没赶上早班车。
He walked ___________ slowly ___________ ___________ the early bus. 29. 对于我来说两天内完成这件事太难了。
It’s ___________ difficult ___________ ___________ ___________ finish it in two days. 30. 这个男孩跑得如此快结果他准时到达学校了。
The boy ran ___________ fast ___________ he got to school ___________ time. 31. 我太累了，不能再走了。
I ___________ so ___________ ___________ I can’t walk on. 32. 双胞胎和梅梅都不懂法语。
___________the twins ___________ Meimei ___________ French. 33. 他们和我昨天都不在那里。
___________ they ___________ I ___________ there yesterday. 34. 两个答案没有对的。
___________ of the answers ___________ right. 35. 这个房间很大，足以容纳10个人居住。
This room is ___________ ___________ for ten people ___________ ___________ ___________ .
36. 大山说中文很好，我们都能听得懂。
Da Shan speaks Chinese ___________ ___________ for us ___________ ___________. 37. 露西或她的朋友们将去农场帮农民干活。
___________Lucy ___________ her friends ___________ going to that farm to help the farmers.
38. 很抱歉，我让你等了好久。
I’m ___________ I have kept you ___________ for so ___________. 39. 外面很冷，为什么不关着门？
It’s very cold outside. Why not ___________ the door ___________? 40. 每天他洗完衣服才看电视。
He ___________ watch TV ___________ he finishes ___________ his clothes every day. 41. 孩子们昨天直到雨停才离开学校。
The children ___________ ___________ school until the rain ___________ yesterday. 42. 我经常听到那个女孩在隔壁房间里唱歌。
I often ___________ the girl ___________ in the next room. 43. 昨天一所房子着火了。格林夫人听到有人正哭喊救命。
Yesterday a house was on fire. Mrs Green ___________ somebody ___________ for help. 44. 昨天在回家的路上我看见一位老人正在过马路。
I ___________ an old man ___________ the road on my way home yesterday. 45. 当他看见鸟飞进了笼子里，感到很高兴。
When he ___________ the bird ___________ into the cage, he felt quite happy.
46. 美国离这有成千上万公里远。
America is ___________ ___________ kilometres ___________ ___________ here. 47. 每天我用10分钟骑自行车上学。
It ___________ me ten minutes ___________ ___________ to school ___________ bike every day.
48. 昨天他用半个小时修自行车。
It ___________ ___________ half an hour ___________ ___________ the bike yesterday. 49. 我的手表不走了，它出了毛病。
My watch doesn’t ___________ . There is ___________ ___________ ___________ it. 50. 我认为英语不太难学。
I ___________ think English is ___________ difficult ___________ learn. 51. 我认为他一个星期后不会回来了。
I ___________ think he ___________ come back ___________ a week. 52. 他认为这个故事根本没趣。
He ___________ think the story is interesting ___________ ___________. 53. 吉姆下午想去购物，我也想去。
Jim wants _________ _________ some shopping this afternoon. ________ _________ I. 54. 上星期六我们举行了一场排球比赛。他们也举行了一场排球比赛。
We ___________ a volleyball match last Saturday. ___________ ___________ they. 55. 凯特不会打排球，我也不会。
Kate can’t play volleyball. ___________ ___________ I. 56. 对小孩来说玩火很危险。
It’s dangerous ___________ children ___________ ___________ ___________ fire. 57. 吃饭的时候说话不好。
It’s not ___________ ___________ talk when you have dinner. 58. 李雷不如李平数学学得好。
Li Lei isn’t ___________ ___________ ___________ maths ___________ Li Ping. 59. 王生说英语跟他的教师一样好。
Wang Sheng can ___________ English ___________ ___________ ___________ his teacher.
60. 他和我都是医生。
___________ he ___________ I ___________ doctors. 61. 她给我讲了两个故事。这两个故事都有趣。
She told me two stories, and ___________ ___________ them were interesting. 62. 谢谢你对我物理方面的帮助。
Thank you ___________ ___________ me ___________ my physics. 63. 请不要在大街上踢足球，它很危险。
___________ ___________ football ___________ the street. It’s dangerous. 64. 天很热，你为什么不脱下衣服？
It’s hot here. Why ___________ ___________ ___________ your coat? 65. 我们喝点饮料好吗？
___________ we ___________ a drink? 66. 这个星期日野餐去怎么样？
___________ about ___________ a picnic this Sunday?
67. 他一到北京就给你打电话。
He ___________ ___________ you as soon as he reaches Beijing. 68. 比起游泳来我更喜欢滑冰。
I ___________ skating ___________ swimming. 69. 妈妈常让我做家务事。
Mother often ___________ me ___________ housework. 70. 毛衣是用于保暖的。
The woolen sweater is ___________ ___________ ___________ warm.
试题答案
1. It, to 2. as soon as 3. late for 4. so, that 5. too, to 6. neither, nor 7. either, or 8. didn’t, until 9. It, to 10. as, as 11. for 12. for, to, have, go 13. was, was late for 14. Don’t be late for 15. had better, on 16. had better not 17. strick with, be afraid of 18. am afraid, pay 19. likes/enjoys watching 20. eating, to eat, at all 21. stop to have 22. late, stop flying 23. to join, for 24. to let, go 25. not to, working 26. lent, to, have kept 27. am, getting, ready for 28. too, to catch 29. too, for me to 30. so, that, on 31. am, tired that 32. neither, nor, knows 33. Neither, nor, was 34. Neither, is 35. big enough, to live in 36. well enough, to understand 37. Either, or, are 38. sorry, waiting, long 39. keep, closed 40. doesn’t, until, washing 41. didn’t leave, stopped 42. hear, sing 43. heard, crying 44. saw, crossing 45. saw, fly 46. thousands of, away from 47. takes, to go, by 48. took him, to mend
49. work, something wrong with 50. don’t too, to 51. don’t, will, in 52. doesn’t, at all 53. to do, So do 54. had, So did 55. Neither can 56. for, to play with 57. good to 58. as good at, as 59. speak, as well as 60. Both, and, are 61. both of 62. for helping, with 63. Don’t play in 64. not take off 65. Shall, have 66. What/How, having 67. will call 68. prefer, to 69. wakes, do 70. need for helping
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