Step 3 课后演练——知识能力 链接高考
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．(2018·浙江卷)The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the ________(current) of power in the new century.
[答案] currency
2．(2018·北京卷)Jennifer DeBruyn, a microbiologist at the University of Tennessee, who was not involved in the study, says it is not surprising that such worms can break ________ polyethylene.
[答案] down
3．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)While famous foreign ________(architecture) are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts.
[答案] architects
4．Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their ________(accomplish)．
[答案] accomplishments
5．On an empty section of road，everyone started ________ (quarrel)． [答案] quarreling
6．The better you understand this，the more easily and ________ (enjoy) you'll achieve the goal.
[答案] enjoyably
7．Jim was watching a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a ________(thrill) scene，the television went blank.
[答案] thrilling
8．Each individual(个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh ________(rough) the same as all of mankind.
[答案] roughly
9．Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms ________(fold) can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
[答案] folded
10．________(divide) into four groups, the whole class began to discuss the topic.
[答案] Divided Ⅱ.单句改错
1．It is much in her credit that Mary continued to work in spite of all the difficulties.______________
[答案] 第一个in→to
2．Entering the yard，I found it covering with lots of fallen leaves. ______________
[答案] covering→covered
3．I have arranged a car to pick you up，because my car broke down yesterday.______________
[答案] 在arranged后加for
4．She thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murder. ______________
[答案] 在第一个she后加was
5．Keep your eyes opened if you want to find the boy in a red sweater.______________
[答案] opened→open
6．The report given by the expert was consisted of three parts.______________ [答案] 去掉was
7．How can you believe him? He is a man whose actions do not consist in his promises.____________
[答案] in→with
8．He broke away his family and has gone to live in Australia. ____________
[答案] 在away后加from
9．It's pity that you didn't come to our party yesterday evening. ____________
[答案] 在pity前加a
10．Once accepting by the soccer team, you'll need to train three times a week.____________
[答案] accepting→accepted Ⅲ.根据提示词及相关要求完成句子
1．尽管这座桥现在看起来陈旧，但是最初在这个小镇落成时却吸引了许多来访者。(状语从句的省略)
Old as it is now, the bridge, ______________ in the little town, attracted many visitors.
[答案] when completed
2．如果你方便的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。(convenient) We hope that you will accept our invitation ________. [答案] if it is convenient to you
3．他竟然拒绝接受你的邀请，真遗憾。(it作形式主语)
________________________________ he should refuse to accept your invitation. [答案] It is a pity that
4．他发现使她改变主意是不可能的。(find＋宾语＋宾补)
He ________________________________ to make her change her mind. [答案] found it impossible
5．(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)使我担心的是两周后要进行的期末考试。(what引导主语从句) ________________________________ is my final exam which will be held two weeks later.
[答案] What worries me
6．这个男人竟然抛弃了他的妻子和孩子们，这似乎有点儿奇怪。(seem)
________________________________ the man should have deserted his wife and his children.
[答案] It seemed strange that
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