初中八年级英语上册外研版Module 8 Accidents 测试卷 (2)

Module 8 测试

限时：60分钟 满分：100分

一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)

1. I heard a snake bit Jim on________ arm on his way home.

A．a

B．her

C．the

D．/

2．My hand is ________ pain. I just cut my hand when I used a knife to cut things.

A．for

B．at

C．in

D．with

3．Mary ________ a dress when she cut her finger.

A．made

B．is making

C．was making D．makes

4．Danny was ________ to know that he would have a chance to visit Beijing. He

couldn't wait to go there. A．angry

B．bored

C．glad

D．quiet

5．I walked across the street when the traffic light was red. I didn't ________ it.

A．look forward to C．pay attention to

B．be used to D．take part in

6．Lingling got ________ grades in the exam than I did.

A．bad

B．badly

C．worse

D．worst

7．Suddenly a black car ________ round the corner. It hit two girls.

A．joined

B．appeared

C．left

D．stayed

8．She stopped talking ________ her mother came into the room.

A．as soon as

B．unless

C．though

D．if

9．If you go out in such cold weather, there is a ________ of catching a cold.

A．risk

B．symbol

C．pity

D．choice

10．My brother ________ the bike and hurt his leg last week.

A．fell off

B．turned on

C．went off

D．took off

11．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She ________ for an exam.

A．will study C．has studied

B．was studying D．is studying

12．—What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?

第1页 共8页

—I was doing my homework ________ my father was reading newspapers. A．when

B．as soon as

C．while

D．or

13．—Don't ________ litter here and there.

—Sorry, I won't do it again. A．buy

B．throw

C．fall

D．land

14．The physics teacher asked the students ________more attention ________the lab

clean and tidy. A．to pay；to keep C．to pay；to keeping

B．to paying；to keeping D．paying；keeping

15．—Mr King broke his leg in the accident.

—________

A．I am sorry to hear that. B．I am glad to hear that. C．That's all right. D．Congratulations.

二、完形填空(每小题1分，共15分)

Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people ________16. The pedestrian (行人) has as many rules to ________17 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk (人行道) ________18 at the side of the road. Always look ________19 before you walk across the street. If you like riding a ________20, don't ride in the middle of the road or run ________21 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike ________22 a friend, don't look around or talk. If you drive a car, you should ________23 at the traffic lights. You must always ________24 a seat belt (安全带). Without belts ________25 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden ________26.

You may not need to take a bus, but ________27 if you have to travel on one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a ________28. When it is full, don't try to get inside ________29 you may fall off.

Traffic rules are also called ________30 safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all

第2页 共8页

road users is “Thinking about others. ” 16．A. healthy 17．A. follow 18．A. but 19．A. happy 20．A. bus 21．A. / 22．A. with 23．A. speed up 24．A. take 25．A. half 26．A. accident

C．thing

B．safe B．make B．or B．happily B．horse B．cross B．for B．go ahead B．wear B．none

C．happy C．break C．and C．careless C．bike C．along C．of

D．sad D．bring D．so D．carefully D．sheep D．with D．to

C．slow down D．hurry up C．carry C．both B．meeting D．corner B．take care D．look for C．corner C．or C．driver

D．stop D．but D．walk D．lift D．all

27．A. look around

C．take a seat 28．A. sign 29．A. and 30．A. school

B．hotel B．so B．road

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)

Everyone that lives in big cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, etc, knows that there is a lot of traffic! Wherever you go, you can see the crowded streets with cars, buses, bikes and people. It seems that everyone is always in a hurry! In such a situation, accidents might happen. But if we all slow down a little and pay more attention to the traffic rules, accidents will be avoided(避免). However, sometimes the fact isn't like that!

How many times have you tried to cross the street even when the light has become red? It seems as if it would be so easy to just quickly run across, or rush in between cars and buses. But this causes a dangerous problem. Crossing the street when the light is red will only save you a few seconds; it is not worth(值得) risking your life.

第3页 共8页

When I was growing up, my mother always told me the two sayings “Better safe than sorry. ” and “Better late than never. ” That's to say, it is always better to be careful and arrive safely at the place where you hope to go. Things would not be much worse if everyone would wait their turn to cross the street. 31．We can often see ________ in big cities.

A．lots of traffic C．a few people

B．a little traffic D．few buses

32．What should we do to avoid traffic accidents?

A．Rush in between cars and buses.

B．Slow down a little and pay attention to the traffic rules. C．Drive to work in a hurry. D．Cross the street in a hurry.

33．It's right to cross the street when the traffic light is ________.

A．blue

B．red

C．yellow

D．green

34．What does the underlined word “sayings” mean in Chinese?

A．说话

B．格言

C．词组

D．谈论

35．What's the best title of the passage?

A．Traffic Accidents C．Traffic Safety

B．Traffic Rules D．Traffic in a Hurry

四、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)(每小题2分，共10分)

We left a letter on a fallen tree…

In spring, I took my class of 20 preschoolers(学龄前儿童) on a weekly trip to the Melvin C．Hazen Park. It was our first trip. After a few minutes, some children began shouting to their friends, “Look at this tree! This tree has fallen down！”

The group of children ran to the big tree and got together around it. They had questions: “Why did the tree fall down? Did it fall in the windstorm(风暴)？”I asked the children how we could find out more about what happened to this tree. One child said we should ask hikers(徒步旅行者). So we left a letter for hikers

第4页 共8页

asking if they had any ideas about the fate(命运) of the tree. When we left, I put the letter in a bag and left the bag on the tree. When we left, I worried. What if no one wrote back?

A week later, we went back to the park and opened the bag. We couldn't believe what we saw! In a short time, we got 43 letters. One of them said，“I remember it falling after a big storm. Good luck! I love the tree as much as you！” 36．The writer and her students went to the Melvin C．Hazen Park. 37．The children didn't know why the tree fell down.

38．They left a letter for cleaners asking a question about the tree. 39．The next week, they went back to the park. 40．Nobody answered their letter at last.

五、选词并用其适当形式填空(每小题2分，共20分)

luck; travel; cry; jump; final; hard； encourage; say; give; hear A group of frogs ________41 through the forest, but ________42 two of them fell into a hole and the other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how deep the hole was, they ________43 to the two frogs that they could not be saved. The two frogs didn't care and tried their best ________44 up out of the hole. The other frogs kept ________45 that they were sure to die. ________46，one of the two frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and ________47 up. Then he fell down and died.

However, the other frog went on jumping as ________48 as he could. At last, he made it out. When he got out，the other frogs asked, “Didn't you ________49 us？” The frog, who had a poor hearing，explained, I thought you ________50 me all the time.

The story teaches us a lesson: There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging word can kill them. 六、书面表达(30分)

第5页 共8页

请根据你的亲身经历，写一篇80词左右的关于交通事故的记叙文，可适当发挥。

提示：all of a sudden, run away

____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

参

一、1.C 点拨：“bite sb.on the＋身体部位”表示“咬了某人的哪个部位”。

2. C 点拨：固定搭配法。in pain是固定搭配，意为“疼痛；痛苦”，故选C。 3. C 4.C

5. C 点拨：短语辨析法。四个选项的含义分别是：look forward to 期待；be used to习惯于；pay attention to注意；take part in参加。结合本题语境可知，红灯的时候我穿过了街道，是因为我没有注意到交通信号灯。故选C。

6. C 点拨：语法分析法。由 than可知要用比较级worse，故选C。 7. B

8. A 点拨：词义辨析法。as soon as 意为“一……就……”；unless意为“除非；如果不”；though意为“尽管”；if意为“如果”。结合句意：她妈妈一进入房间，她就停止了说话。可知选A。 9. A 点拨：a risk of…“……的风险”。

10. A 点拨：短语辨析法。根据后面“伤了他的腿”可知是“我的哥哥从

自行车上摔下来了”。fall off摔下来；turn on打开；go off爆炸；take off起飞，故选A。

11. B 点拨：语法分析法。结合句意：当我昨天去看琳达的时候，她正忙着。

她正学习迎考。可知空处所在句描述的是指过去某一时刻正在发生的事。故选B。

12. C 点拨：语法分析法。根据I was doing my homework ________my father

was reading newspapers，可知是两个过去进行时的句子，一般用while连接，表示两个动作同时进行，故选C。

第6页 共8页

13. B

14. C 点拨：此题用识记法解答。ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”；pay

attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”。

15. A 点拨：当听到对方不幸的事情时，常用“I am sorry to hear that.”来

表达遗憾。故选A。

二、16.B 点拨：根据常识可知，交通规则有助于保证人身安全。

17. A 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A

23. C 点拨：根据常识可知，驾车时，在交通灯处应减速慢行。 24. B 点拨：本句表示“驾车时，应总是系安全带”。 25. C 点拨：考查短语both…and…意为“……和……都”。 26. A 27.B 28.D

29. C 点拨：or作连词，意为“否则”。 30. B 三、31.A

32. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段的倒数第二句But if we all slow down

a little and pay more attention to the traffic rules, accidents will be avoided(避免). 可知减速，以及关注交通规则，有利于避免事故发生。 33.D

34. B 点拨：词义猜测题。根据最后一段的第一句中的“Better safe than sorry.”

and “Better late than never.”可知这都是格言。

35. C 点拨：标题归纳题。根据最后一段的倒数第二句以及全文的内容，

可知本文讲述的是交通安全。

四、【文章导读】本文向我们讲述了一个很温馨的故事，作者带她的学生寻找大

树倒掉的原因。 36～40：TTFTF

五、41.were travelling 42.unluckily 43.cried 44.to jump

45. saying 46.Finally 47.gave 48.hard 49. hear 50.were encouraging 六、范文：

A traffic accident

第7页 共8页

Yesterday when① I was walking along the street, I saw an old lady in front of me. She wanted to cross the street. All of a sudden②， a man on a bicycle hit her. The old woman fell① onto the ground. The man was very frightened and ran away②. I hurried to help the lady. I called a taxi and sent her to the nearest hospital. Luckily① ，she was not badly hurt①.We live in a large city which is like a big family. We should care for each other. 名师点评：

◆本文是一篇记叙文，包含了记叙文的5大基本要素：事件发生的时间、地点、经过、原因及结果。

◆本文添彩点：

①恰当运用本模块所学的when，fall，luckily，not badly hurt等表达自己的思想。

②all of a sudden，run away等短语的运用恰到好处。

第8页 共8页