* 一辩：FIRST DEBATER* 二辩：SECOND DEBATER
* 对方辩友，my fellow debaters
* 开始的陈词，Honorable judges, distinguished guests,
ladies and gentlemen.....
* 陈述的时候一定要自信，把握好时间，如果到后来时间到，你却没陈述完的时候也要保持自信，微笑，不管他们，把话说完，所以陈述部分的最后几句一定要背熟练。别忘了说THANK YOU。
* 如果想要驳斥对方的逻辑，进行假设：according to your logic
Debate language
Ways to open a debate
* To set the framework for our opinion, we believe it isnecessary to state…
* We would like to introduce our stand by giving thefollowing definitions. …
* In order to effectively debate this topic, we would liketo propose….
* A number of key issues arise which merit (deserve) closerexamination.
* We will elaborate one of the most striking features ofthis problem, namely…
* In the first place we would like to make clear that….* The main argument focuses on….
*
Giving Reasons and offering explanations:
* To start with…, The reason why..., That's why..., For
this reason...,
* That's the reason why..., Many people think....,* Considering..., Allowing for the fact that...,* When you consider that...,
*
stating an opinion陈述观点
I think..., In my opinion..., I believe…* I'd like to point out that我想指出的是…* Speaking for myself站在自己的立场上说…* In my experience…根据我的经验…
* I'd like to say this：…我会这样说…
* I suppose..., I'd rather..., I'd prefer...,
* The way I see it..., As far as I'm concerned...,就我而言，…
* If it were up to me...,
* I suspect that...,I'm pretty sure that..., It is fairlycertain that...,
*
I'm convinced that..., I honestly feelthat…,
* I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt...,* While others may argue that…, Considering the current
…,
* It’s safe to say that…, In fact…, It’s a fact that…,* A recent study has shown that…, It has been suggestedthat…,
Asking for an opinion from the other party
* I would be glad to hear your opinion of … 我很乐意听听你
对……的意见。
* Are you of the same opinion as me? 你与我的看法一致吗？* I was wondering where you stood on the question of … 我想知道你对……问题怎么看。
* well…what do you think (about
* Do you agree? (don't you agree?)你同意吗?(你是不是同意?)* What's your view on the matter?就这件事你的看法呢? how doyou see it?你怎么看它?
* let‘s have your opinion.让我们听听你的意见！* do you think that…?你认为…吗* How to convince in a debate
* The other team has tried to make some good points,
however, they forgot to think about some very importantissues, namely….
* We hear what the opposition are saying but we do notagree. We will prove to you…
* That’s one way to think about it, however,….* Their opinion may seem plausible at first glance,however, we would like to remind you of recentdevelopments in this area. According to ….
* At first sight, their argument seems to be true. But….* They unfortunately failed to reveal the truth of the
matter,….
* It is easy enough to make broad generalisation
about...like the other team just did, but in reality itis a very complex issue.
* It is only a matter of time until it will become evidentthat the other team’s stand must fall due to thefollowing reasons….
* One must take into account that….
* . Coming up with a new point
* Another point is that … 另一点是……
* Another way of looking at it is … 看这个问题的另一个看法
是……
* I forgot to say / tell you that… 我忘记要讲…...
* clarifying a point阐述观点
* a. what I said was…我刚才说的是…* b. what I mean to say was…我的意思是说…
* c. let me repeat what I said.让我重复我刚才所说的。* d. let me rephrase what I said.让我重申刚才所说的。* Concluding your own point of views
* That’s all I want to say. 我想说的就这些了。
* Do you agree? I’m sure you agree. 你赞同吗？我相信你是赞
同的。
* Concluding the points of the other side debater* As you said… 像你所说的那样……
* But haven’t you said that…？ 但是，难道你没说过……
吗？、
* If I understood you correctly, you said that… 要是我理解正确的话，你说过…….
* How to Agree Strongly with an Opinion.
1. I couldn't agree more! 2. That's absolutely true! 3 .Absolutely!
4. I agree with your point.
5. I'd go along with you there. 6. I'm with you on that.
7. That's just what I was thinking.* 8. That's exactly what I think. 9. That's a good point.
10. That's just how I see it. 11. That's exactly my opinion.
* 12.That‘s a good point.这个看法不错* I feel the same way.我也持同样的想法。
* How to Half Agree with an Opinion.
1. Yes, perhaps, however ... 2. Well, yes, but ...
3. Yes, in a way, however ... 4. Hmm, possibly, but ...
5. Yes, I agree up to a point, however ... 6. Well, you have a point there, but ...
7. There's something there, I suppose, however.* 8. I guess you could be right, but ... 9. Yes, I suppose so, however ...
10. That's worth thinking about, but ...
* Politely disagreeing
I don't think that...,
* on the other hand… on the contrary…
*
Hmm, I'm not sure you're right. I'm inclined to disagree with that.
* Don't you think it would be better..., I'd prefer...* But what about...,但关于…方面呢?* That can‘t be true那不可能是真的。* I'm afraid I don't agree...* Frankly, I doubt if...,
* Your argument would be more persuasive if you hadconsidered...
* The point you have made is interesting but negated by thefact that...
*
* .I can‘t possibly agree with you.我不可能同意你。* I hate to disagree with you，but…我不喜欢反对你，但…* all right，but don't you think…?好吧，但难道你不觉得…* .but that‘s different.但那是不一样的
* While your statement is compelling, I believe you have
not expressed the main point of the problem.
* I understand your viewpoint, but it fails to consider...* The problem with your point of view is that...
* strongly disagreeing
* I disagree (with your idea) I disagree with you
entirely.
* I’m afraid I don’t agree. I wouldn’t accept that forone minute.
* You can't really mean that. You can’t be serious aboutthat. .
* You must be joking. I wouldn't go along with you there. * It's possible you are mistaken about that.
Possible conclusions
* To conclude, we must emphasise our opinion of….,
therefore the other team’s point of view can no longerbe supported.
* To sum up, our motion must stand, simply because duringthe debate we have shown….
*
This debate has made obvious that their opinion cannotstand since…..
* The simple truth is…
* The proposed arguments lead us to the irrefutableconclusion that…
* To draw a line under this debate, …
* After careful consideration, we must conclude that….
* I think we have agreed to disagree.我想我们有相同点和不同点。
*
* Pay attention!
* Avoid using absolute statements like Always, All, or
Never .
* It’s recommended to use these words instead* Almost all…, Usually…,
* Most of the time…, Every now and then…,* Once in a while…, Frequently…, Rarely…,
* On occasion…, whilst keeping your opinions credible.
* Refrain from saying you are wrong.* You can say your idea is mistaken.* Don't disagree with obvious truths.* Attack the idea not the person.
* Use many rather than most. Avoid exaggeration. se
some rather than many.
* The use of often allows for exceptions.
* The use of generally allows for exceptions.
Quote sources and numbers.
If it is just an opinion, admit it.
Do not present opinion as facts.
* Smile when disagreeing. Stress the positive.
* You do not need to win every battle to win the war.* Concede minor or trivial points.
* Avoid bickering, quarreling, and wrangling. Watch yourtone of voice.
*
Don't win a debate and lose a friend.
* Keep your perspective - You're just debating.
*
* Opening proposition 正方
* Prime minister ， deputy minister* Closing proposition* Opening opposition 反方* Leader opposition* Deputy opposition* Closing opposition
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