2011年广东省高考英语听说考试真题
Test A ..................................................................................................................................................... 1 Test B ..................................................................................................................................................... 3 Test C .................................................................................................................................................... 6 Test D .................................................................................................................................................... 9 Test E ................................................................................................................................................... 11 Test F ................................................................................................................................................... 14
Test A
Part A Reading Aloud
The South Pacific Ocean is on the surface of it still a healthy ocean. We depend on it. Over 60% of the world’s fish catch comes from the Pacific. But like all oceans, it has little or no protection, so it may not stay healthy much longer. For the South Pacific, this is a critical time. It’s changing in ways that. If left unchecked, could develop into a global crisis. Some of its residents have been through crisis before. And protecting the fish will ensure a healthy ocean for all the marine life of the Pacific. It will require international commitment and cooperation.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生
任务：（1）和同学谈论双胞胎的兴趣培养。 （2）根据谈话内容回答问题。 生词：gene 基因
1. James 像你一样热爱音乐吗？ 2. James 小时候对什么感兴趣？ 3. 谁给你们的影响最大？
视频文本内容
W：You have a twin birth named James, don’t you?
M: Yes, I do. He is at Harvard University and studies chemistry. He is very interested in it. W: But I thought twins would have the same interests and abilities.
M: Not always. Genes give twins the potential for developing the same interests and abilities, but Dad and Mum encouraged us to develop our own interests and we did.
W: Did you and James dress alike and have the same teachers in elementary school? M: No, my parents encouraged us to dress differently and we’re in different classes at school. W: Didn’t you have many same ideas?
M: Sure, some of the time, but that’s also true of any brothers who grew up together in the same family.
三问
1. 学生问：Does James like music as much as you?
电脑答：Yes, but only for relaxation. He’s never been interested in study in music, and he didn’t learn to play any musical instruments when we’re younger. I did well in much courses, but I was very interested in music and spent most of any spare time learning to play the piano and violin. 2. 学生问：What was James interested in when he was young? 电脑答：He loved skating. He spent most of his time skating in his school on weekends. He’s still doing that now.
3. 学生问：Who had the biggest effect/ influence on you? /Who influenced you most? 电脑答：Well, I think my father had big influence on developing differences in our interests. He encouraged us to learn different things and study different subjects. It was my father who suggested me doing the music at university.
五答
1. 录音问：What does the man’s brother study at Harvard University? 学生答：Chemistry.
2. 录音问：What does the woman think about twins? 学生答：Twins will have the same interests and abilities. 3. 录音问：What did the man do in most of his spare time?
学生答：He spent most of his spare time learning to play the piano and violin.
4. 录音问：Where did James skate on weekends? 学生答：In his school.
5. 录音问：Who suggested the man doing music? 学生答：His father.
Part C Retelling 梗概：
Uncle John 独居，某日侄子Tom 得知叔叔晕倒，请来医生救了他。 关键词： alone （独自） nephew （侄子） call （打电话） neighbour （邻居） save (救活)
录音文本 Uncle John Was Saved
When Uncle John was 85 years old, most of his families and relatives were already dead. He lived by himself in a big house. The only person who often talked to him was his nephew Tom. Tom called several times a week just for few minutes to say hello and see if everything was OK.
One morning Tom phoned Uncle John again. Again no answer. Two hours later he called the 3rd time. Still no answer, he got very anxious. So he called Uncle John’s next door neighbor. Tom told her that he was worried about Uncle John and asked her to see what was wrong. A while later, the neighbor phoned Tom. She said nervously, “Tom, I’m sorry it took so long. Uncle John didn’t answer the door, so I used his spare key. I found him lying on the bathroom floor. I could not wake him up.” Tom called the doctor immediately, and then rushed to Uncle John’s house. When he got there, the doctor had already been there. The doctor said that he was just in time to save him.
Test B
Part A Reading Aloud
Tortoises, as heavy as four grown men. In their huge bodies they can store enough fat to go for a year without eating or drinking anything. To survive here, it seems you need to be a monster. Or is it just that you need to be different? Their rich at, their giant size made tortoises perfect for the ship’s larder. In 200 years, over 200,000 were taken. On some islands tortoises were completely wiped out. But out of the tragedy came some good. As more people came to Galapagos, a clearer picture of the islands began to appear. Each got its own name.
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
任务：（1）采访Dr Brown 有关外语学习的问题。 （2）根据谈话内容回答问题。 1. 你能再多说点吗？
2. 你说的学习风格是什么意思？ 3. 你是如何学习外语的？
视频文本内容
W: Dr. Brown, welcome to today’s program. M: Thank you. It’s a pleasure being here.
W: We know that you are a language specialist, and you just published a book on how to learn a foreign language. And it’s selling well, so tell us the title of your book? M: It’s called “Learning a language over Ex and Tost” (音)
W: That sounds very interesting, tell us what you discuss in your book.
M: It is very important to set up a regular program like planning a few minutes every morning around the breakfast time.
W: But I have been learning Spanish for four years, and I haven’t become a good speaker of it.
M: We can’t become fluent speakers in the matter of a few minute hearing that. We should follow a regular course of study.
三问
1. 学生问：Could you please speak a little more? 电脑答：My basic suggestion is to learn a foreign language by talking small steps. Some people think they can
learn a foreign language in thirty days, and they become very discouraged when they can’t. Learning 5 words a day and learning to use them actively is far better than Learning 30 and forgetting them the next day. But people many have different learning styles.
2. 学生问：What do you mean by “learning styles?” 电脑答：I mean different ways of learning. Some prefer to see models of the patterns they are expected to learn; others see the hearing instructions over reading them. All preferences are determined by factors so just character, culture and past experiences.
3. 学生问：How did you learn a foreign language?
电脑答：I learned while doing things. Moving around as well as trying to learn helps me. I often recite aloud the words when I cook potatoes and onions for breakfast in the morning.
五答
1. 录音问：What is Dr. Brown’s book about? 学生答：It’s about how to learn a foreign language. 2. 录音问：How long has the woman been learning Spanish? 学生答：4 years.
3. 录音问：What is Dr. Brown’s basic suggestion on learning a foreign language? 学生答：To learn a foreign language by taking small steps. 4. 录音问：What factors determine one’s learning styles? 学生答：Factors like character, culture and past experiences.
5. 录音问：What does Dr. Brown often do when he prepares his breakfast? 学生答：He often recites aloud the words.
Part C Retelling 梗概：
Tom 下班后被锁楼里，办公室电话不通，最后设法找到门卫出去了。 关键词：
locked in （被锁） phone 电话） doorkeeper （门卫）
reception room （接待室） go home （回家）
录音文本 Locked In
Last summer vacation, Tom took a part-time job in a company. His office was very small at the end of the second floor. One Friday evening, he finished his work and went out of his office. It’s already six o’clock. He looked around and found everybody had gone home. The building was very quiet, and the main lights were all out. He ran down to see whether he could find somebody, but it was too late. The doors all locked, and he was locked in the building. Tom went back to his office to phone the doorkeeper, but the phone did not work. He tried another one, and that phone did not work, either. Tom realized the phones in the office had been locked for the weekend. He thought, “I had to be here for the weekend”. Suddenly he remembered that in the reception room there was a phone that was always on. So he rushed to the reception room. The door was locked, too. So he went into the room through the window, and phoned the doorkeeper. Half an hour later, the doorkeeper came, and Tome went home.
Test C
Part A Reading Aloud
The Road tells us stories of cities, stories of wars, all passed on through travelers’ tales. The hardest part of the Silk Road journey was crossing the vast expanse of desert, called “The Sea of Death”. The Mogao Cave is an intersection between the edge of the Silk Road and starting point of the “Desert of Death”. The numerous stories of the Silk Road tale were hidden in the desert. The desert sand wind has two different sides, and the desert does not leave any traces. However, uncovering the Silk Road’s stories is similar to counting the grains of sand in the desert.
Part B Role Play 情景介绍 角色：你是学生
任务：(1) 询问同学在英国遇到的问题。 (2)根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词：horn 汽车喇叭
1. 你如何看待在英国排队的事情？ 2. 你能说说英国人吗？ 3. 你还有别的困难吗？
视频文本内容
W: So how long is it since you came over to England? M: Well, it is about seven years now. W: How do you find it?
M: I would say the time I am used to most things now. W: So how was it at first?
M: Well, driving was the most difficult thing. I got used to driving on the left quite quickly. But it was other things like, er, one problem I had was with the horn. W: Why was that?
M: I found out that English people get very upset if someone sounds their horn. Another terrifying thing was that people suddenly step into the road, you know, on the zebra crossings. I wasn’t used to stopping and I almost run someone over.
三问
1. 学生问：What do you think of queuing in England? 电脑答：Well, queuing was a problem, too. I mean, it really is the national sport here. I’m still trying to get used to it. It just seems such a boring thing to do. You know, to stung in line for such a long times. 2. 学生问：Can you talk about English people? 电脑答：Well, they are very polite, you know, saying “please” and “thank you” all the time. I found it strange at first, all the time. Before I live here, I used to think English people were very formal. 3. 学生问：Do you have any other problems? 电脑答：No, no, not really. Except, I suppose about how to greet people, you know, to kiss or not to kiss.
五答
1. 录音问：How many years has the man been in England? 学生答：Seven years.
2. 录音问：What did the man get used to quite quickly?
学生答：Driving on the left.
3. 录音问：What does the man think of queuing? 学生答：It is such a boring thing to do. /It is boring.
4. 录音问：What did the man think of English people before he came to England? 学生答：They were very formal.
5. 录音问：What does the man still find difficult in England? 学生答：The way to greet people.
Part C Retelling 梗概：
Tom 抄下了黑板上的两道题，做完交给教授，结果解出的是从未有人解开过的数学难题。 关键词：
math problem （数学题） homework （作业） professor （教授） paper （论文） work out （解出题目）
录音文本 Two Problems
During his first year at university, one day, Tom arrived late at one of Professor Brown’s courses. On the blackboard were two math problems. He thought they were their homework and copied them down. A few days later, Tom went to Professor Brown’s office and apologized to him for taking so long to finish the homework. The problems seemed to be a little harder to do than usual. He asked Professor Brown if he still wanted his homework. He told Tom to throw it on the desk covered with a lot of papers. Tom feared that his homework would be there forever.
One Sunday morning, about six weeks later, Tom had a heavy knock at the front door. It was Professor Brown. He rushed in with Tom’s homework in his hand. He said to Tom excitedly, “I’ve just written an introduction for one of your papers. Read it so that we can get it published.” For a minute, Tom had no idea what he was talking about. Tom was later told that the two problems he copied down as his homework were two famous math problems that
had never been worked out. For the first time, Tom realized that the two problems have something special in them.
Test D
Part A Reading Aloud
The desert leaves not a trace of what has been. Stories of people who passed through the Silk Road have become legendary. Two thousand years ago, how did people know that on the far side of an endless desert lay a world different from theirs? To travel the Silk Road containing two thousand years of history is a journey of many faces with hardships and danger around every corner. Endless desert spreads before us. After passing through this desert, what kind of land will we discover? A special record reports and eighth century Silk Road journey. The Silk Road is a path for those seeking Buddhism.
Part B Role Play 情景介绍 角色：你是病人
任务：（1） 向医生咨询健康问题。 （2） 根据谈话内容回答问题。 1. 那我该做什么呢？ 2. 我还需要注意什么吗？ 3. 你觉得我需要吃药吗？
视频文本内容
W: I feel terrible. I feel tired all the time and I get headaches. I have felt this for few weeks. M: How old are you now? W: Sixteen.
M: Do you do much exercise? W: No, not really.
M: What about sleeping? Do you sleep well?
W: No, not really. I wake up a lot in the night and I worry a lot mainly about school work. M: What time do you usually go to bed?
W: Oh, about midnight on week days and later at the weekends. M: Do you drink anything before you go to bed.
W: Yes, I have a cup of coffee and I usually eat something before I go to bed. M: Oh, people of your age ought to sleep at least seven hours a night.
三问
1. 学生问：What should I do? 电脑答：First, try to go to bed a little earlier. Second, you should start to take some exercise, like going for a short run every day or going swimming. 2. 学生问：What else should I pay attention to?
电脑答：Yes, eating I suppose. It is not a good idea to eat just before sleeping. And you certainly not drink coffee before going to bed. Coffee will keep you awake. But don’t worry so much. If you take my advice, you’ll sleep better. If you sleep better, you won’t be tired in the day and then your should work will improve. 3. 学生问：Do you think I need to take some medicine? 电脑答：No, I will not give you anything at the moment. I want you go home and change a few things about your routine. Then I’ll see you again in two weeks and see how you are doing.
五答
1. 录音问：What is the woman mainly worried about? 学生答：School work.
2. 录音问： What does the woman do before going to bed?
学生答：She usually has a cup of coffee and eats something before going to bed. 3. 录音问：What does the man suggest the woman doing first? 学生答：The man suggested the woman going to bed a little earlier.
4. 录音问：Why is the woman suggested not to drink coffee before going to bed? 学生答：Because coffee will keep her awake. 5. 录音问：When will the man see the woman again? 学生答：In two weeks.
Part C Retelling 梗概：
John 和Marry 的滑雪之旅出行不顺，滑雪时John又摔伤了，回家前获悉家里被洗劫一空。 关键词：
Skiing holiday （滑雪假期） airport （机场） pilot （飞行员） shoulder（肩膀） thieves （贼）
录音文本
John and Mary’s Skiing Holiday
Both John and Mary love skiing. After they got married, they went to Canada for their skiing holiday. They had planned it for some time but they didn’t enjoy it very much because the things didn’t go as they planned. First the taxi to the airport didn’t come, and they had to ask their friend to take them to the airport. Fortunately, they got there just in time. They got on the plane and then discovered the pilot was sick and they had to wait another two hours for another pilot. The plane finally took off, and they arrived in Canada several hours later. By the time they got to the hotel they were very tired and annoyed, but at least they had arrived. The holiday was beginning. Then on the third day, John broke his shoulder while skiing and couldn’t ski for the rest of the week, so they wanted to go back home, but before they left, they got a phone call from the neighbor who was looking after their car. The night before the neighbor noticed that someone had broken that car window, so he went to check the house the door was open. The thief had taken everything including all their wedding presents.
Test E
Part A Reading Aloud
Navigating and surviving in this vast, remote wilderness, had proved almost impossible for this experienced sailors. And at times, even the ultimate ocean travelers need help. Natural harbours may be safe heavens for sailors, but for the migratory whales, they can be death traps. One whale is still alive. Left like this, he will die within days. But he’s held fast. The only opinion left is to use nets. At last he’s free. But he’s not out of trouble yet. First, he must negotiate the rocky heads of the bay. His sensitive skin, never designed to touch rock, is badly lacerated. He is
through and back into the safety of the endless blue. navigate [ˈnævɪˌɡet] 航行 vast [vɑ:st] 广阔的，巨大的 wilderness [ˈwɪldənɪs] 荒野，荒地 sailor [ˈseilə] 水手
ultimate [ˈʌltəmɪt] 首要的，最大的 harbour [ˈhɑrbɚ] 海港，港口 heaven [ˈhevn] 天堂
migratory [ˈmaɪɡrəˌtɔri] 流浪的，迁移的 negotiate [nɪˈɡoʃiˌet] 成功越过 lacerate [ˈlæsəˌret] 撕伤，刮伤
Part B Role Play 情景介绍 角色：你是学生。
任务：（1）向英国老师询问英国人对旧物品的态度； （2）根据谈话内容回答问题。 生词：registration plate 车牌
视频文本内容
W: Doctor Brown, is it true that English people prefer old things to new ones? M: I suppose so, the English are very fond of traditions. W: I was thinking more about houses and other things.
M: It depends on what kind of old things you are talking about. I would always prefer to live in an old house with a garden than some new one. I used to lived in a house that is over one hundred years old. It was really something I am proud of, so yes, on the whole, I think the English do prefer old things. W: Why do you think that is the case?
M: Well, a lot of people feel not all things were much better made. It also goes better with old style houses. We think lots of modern furniture is poorly made.
三问
1.英国人喜欢旧车吗？
Q：Does the British people like cars?
A：In fact, we love new cars. In England, people care much about first letter of their car number. 2.你什么意思呢？ Q: What do you mean?
A: In August, each year, there is a new letter before the number on the registration plate. For example, my car is an “M” registration, which means it was made in 2004. People love to have a really recent letter on their number plate. An English person would buy a brand new car and drive it if they had a lot of money. 3.英国人不太在乎穿什么衣服，对吗？
Q: The British people care little about clothes, do they?
A: We generally don’t care much about clothes, some are even quite proud that they find their clothes in second-hand shops. I guess this is mainly because in England what really matters is not clothes but background.
五答
1.Q: Where would the man prefer to live?
A: He prefer to live in an old house with a garden. 2.Q: What do the English people think of modern furniture?
A: They think lots of modern furniture is poorly made. 3. Q: What do English people care about their cars?
A: In England, people care much about the first letter of their car number. 4. Q: When was the man’s car made? A: It was made in 2004.
5. Q: What is really important in England?
A: In England what really matters is not clothes but background.
Part C Retelling 梗概：
Brown夫妇把狗寄养在宠物店，度假归来接狗回家，发现领错了狗。 关键词： holiday (假期)
dog (狗)
pet shop （宠物店） bark （狗叫） wrong（错的） 录音文本：
This is not Jacky
Mrs. and Mr. Brown were going abroad for their holiday. They had a dog called Jacky. They loved the dog very much but they would not took him abroad with them. So they looked for a suitable place to leave him while they were not at home. Finally, they found a very good pet shop. The pet shop looked after dogs and other pets very well while the owners were away. The took Jacky there just before they left for their holiday and sadly said goodbye to the dog. About one mouth later, they came back from holiday. Mr. Brown drove his car to get Jacky. When he reached home with the dog, he said his wife, ”do you know, dear, I don’t think Jacky has enjoyed his stay at that place very much. He barked all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.” Mrs. Brown looked at the dog carefully and answer,” You are quite right, dear, he was certainly trying to tell you something. But he was not trying to tell you that he had not enjoyed his stay at that place. He was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home. This is not Jacky.”
参考复述：
Mrs. and Mr. Brown kept a dog as a pet whose name is Jacky. Once they were going abroad and left the dog in a pet shop. One mouth later when they came back, Mr. Brown drove to fetch the dog. When he got home, he told his wife that Jacky hadn’t enjoyed the stay at that place because he barked all the way home. Mrs. Brown looked at the dog and replied that it was true that the dog was trying to tell Mr. Brown something. The dog tried to say that Mr. Brown had taken the wrong dog. He was not Jacky.
Test F
Part A Reading aloud
We live on an active planet. The rock itself is alive. The history of this planet is written in its rocks. Over hundreds of millions of years, mountain ranges have risen up, entire continents have drifted apart. Is this how other worlds would be? Earth’s partner, the moon, could hardly be more different. Nothing has happened on this dusty world for billions of years. Its surface shows only the scars of countless impacts by asteroids. The story of the other planets must also be locked on their surfaces. But they are so far away that they are just dots of light in the sky. 注：
range [rendʒ] （山脉的）排列 continent [ˈkɑntənənt] 大陆，陆地 drift apart 漂移 scar [skɑr] 伤痕
countless [ˈkaʊntlɪs] 无数的
impact [ˈɪmˌpækt] 影响，碰撞，冲击 asteroid [ˈæstəˌrɔɪd] 小行星 dot [dɑt] 点，小圆点
Part B Role Play
情景介绍
角色：你是学生。
任务：（1）与Mary谈论文化对个性的影响； （2）根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词：personality 个性
视频文本内容：
M：Mary, we are very happy to have you here talking about different cultures affect one’s personality. W: That’s very interesting topic. And I’d like to share my ideas with you and all those students here. M: Mary, you were born in Korea (韩国),but you have been lived in Canada for a long time, haven’t you? W: Yes, I was ten years old when my parents moved to Canada, and I have been living here for twenty years
now.
M: That’s really long period of time. Do you think that belonging to two different cultures has affected your
personality?
W: Yes, of course. There are times when I think that I have two personalities. I am Korean or Canadian
depending on where I am and who I am with. 三问：
1.你的意思是什么？ Q: What do you mean?
A: Well, growing up in Canada when I was going to high school, for example, I was known as Mary to the outside
world, and Sun Ku Yang at home. I would wave hello to my Canadian teachers. But when my parents had Korean visitors to our home, I would bow to greet them. 2. 你认为不同文化对你的行为有不同的要求吗？
Q：Do you think you are expected to behave differently in different cultures?
A: Yes, sure. In high school, I was expected to look straight in the eyes of my teachers, and to talk openly with
them. But when Koreans spoke to me, I was expected to look at my feet and to be shy and silent.
3． 你有没有因为属于两种不同文化而遇上麻烦？
Q: Do you run into any troubles because of belonging to two different cultures?
A: Yes, I sometimes find it difficult to change from one culture to the other and get embarrassed. 五答：
1. Q: Where was Mary born? A: She was born in Korea.
2.Q：How long has Mary been living in Canada? A: She has been living there for twenty years. 3.Q: What would Mary do to greet Korean visitors? A: She would bow to greet them.
4.Q: What was Mary expected to when Koreans spoke to her?
A: When Koreans spoke to her, she was expected look at her feet and to be shy and silent. 5.Q: What does Mary find difficult sometimes?
A: She sometimes finds it difficult to change from one culture to the other and get embarrassed. Part C 梗概：
Mary聚会时遇见一只猫，以为是主人的，主人 却以为是Mary的。 关键词： party (聚会) cat (猫)
climb (爬) upset (不安) surprised (吃惊) wrong (错的) 录音文本：
An Invited Cat
When she was in England last year, Mary was invited to a party held by Mr. and Mrs. Brown. When Mr. and Mrs.Brown opened the door for her, a white cat ran into the house ahead of Mary.
Mary liked the cat very much. She bent down and asked the cat to come to her. Immediately, the lovely cat ran down towards her. Mrs. Brown looked at the with a smile. And then she asked Mary to sit down and have a cup of tea. Mary took her seat and cat followed her, sitting beside her feet quietly. The cat looked at them while they were talking. But soon she started to go around the house and climb over chairs and tables. Mr. and Mrs. Brown watched the cat and became very upset. They could not concentrate on their conversation. Looking at the cat, Mary said to them,” your cat is very clever and is very friendly with visitors”. Hearing this, Mr. and Mrs. Brown was very surprised,” Our cat? We thought it was yours.” They thought that Mary brought the cat with her and it was very impolite to let it climb over everything.
参考复述：
Last year, Mary was invited to a party held by Mr. and Mrs. Brown. As soon as the couple opened the door for her, a cat ran into the house before Mary. Mary liked the cat so that she asked the cat to come to her. When Mary took the seat, the cat set beside her feet. However, a while after they had a conversation, the cat began to climb over the furniture. It annoyed Mr. and Mrs. Brown a lot. Mary looked at the cat and said to them that their cat was very lovely and friendly. To Mary’s surprise, Mr. and Mrs. Brown thought it was Mary’s cat.
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