帅帅福利：中考英语真题汇总（补全对话 20 篇）
一、补全对话（共 20 题；共 100 分）
1.（2015•长沙）
A: Hey , Frank,________ B: Pretty good.
A: Did you have fun last weekend?
B: ________ I went to the old people's house with my friends and have a good time A: Wow, What did you do there?
B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you? A: I just read a science magazine B: Oh, really ?________ ?
A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (雾霭) and ways to beat it. B：Great! But ________ ?
A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think. B: You do?
A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way，________ ? B: It's 7:45 now.
A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we'll be late. B: OK.
【答案】How is it going?；Yes, we did.；What is it about?；How to live a greener life?/How
can we live a greener life?；What time is it now?/What’s the time now?
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】
1.句意:嘿，Frank，最近怎么样?一非常好。此题为开放性问题。根据下文:pretty good!可知，这
里间的是最近如何 How is it going?是我们学过的一个固定的句型。
2.句意:——上个周末你们玩得开心吗?——是的，我们很开心。我和我的朋友们去了养老院，我们
玩得非常开心。
此题考查一般疑问句的回答.根据提问:did you?以及后文:has a good time可知，回答是肯定的。 3.句意：——我刚刚读了一本科学杂志。——哦，真的吗？是关于什么的？-是关于雾霾的原因和
治理雾霾的方法的。这个题考查以答推问。根据答句 “it is about…” 可知，这里提问的是“这
本书说的是什么”。
4.句意：——但是我们怎样才能过更绿色的生活呢？——要想过更环保的生活，我想我们可以通
过使用更洁净的能源。这个题也是以答推问。根据答句 “We can live a greener life by…” 可知，
我们应对应提问“How to do?/ How + 句子”。
5.句意：——顺便问一下，现在几点了？——现在7 点 45 了。这个题考查的是以答推问。根据答 句 “It's 7:45 now.” 可知，上文在询问时间，对时间提问即“What time is it now?或者What’s the time now?”。
2.（2016•黔西南）从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的。 Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow? Nick: I have no idea. And you?
Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me? Nick: ________ But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the Sea Hall. Paul: What's the talk about?
Nick: The history of music. ________ Paul: Me, too. ________
Nick: That's great! Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie. Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too. ________ Nick: Sure. ________
Paul: Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK? Nick: OK. See you! Paul: Bye.
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A. But where and when shall we meet?
B. Can we ask her to go with us? C. Sounds great.
D. I love music so much. E. How about you?
F. Why not go to the talk together? G. Which one do you like better?
【答案】C；D；F；B；A
【解析】【分析】（1）前句是提建议：I want to see a movie. How about going with me?我
想要去看电影。和我一起去怎样？本句是对建议的应答。Sounds great.好极了，故选 C. 。
（2）前句说明了演讲的主题：What's the talk about?这个演讲时关于什么的？The history of music 可知本句与音乐相关，在选项中 I love music so much.我如此地喜欢音乐。故选 D. （3）前句谈到，Me, too.两人都喜欢音乐。后句讲：That's great 那真棒！可以推测出本句提的 是一个建议，Why not go to the talk together? 为什么不一起去听演讲呢？故选 F.
（4）上文谈到 Let's go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie. 两人决定一起去听演讲。 前句：By the way, my sister likes music, too顺便提一下，我姐姐也喜欢音乐。可以推测出本句
与叫他姐妹一起去有关。 Can we ask her to go with us? 我们可以叫她和我们一起去吗？选 B.
（5）后句句意：Let's meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?我在 7：30 在 Sea Hall 问口见吧。
可知问句是问时间、地点。But where and when shall we meet? 但是我们什么时候、什么时间
相见呢？故选 A.
【点评】本题考查补全对话。在做“补全对话”试题时，不可急于选择或者填写答案。首先必须弄
明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的，这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从 头到尾默读一遍，了解对话的中心话题，对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心，以便做到心中有
数．为填写答案做好充分准备。 在一般隋况下．每个“补全对话”题都是围绕一个交际项目而进
行的。如看病、问路、打电话、借东西等，只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。
例如．若对话主题为借东西，可以马上联想到“Could I borrow your.，please?”“Could
youlend your.to me．please? “Here you are．’’“You needn’t give it backBoon．\"等
常用句型。只有在明确了交际目的的基础上，才能准确、快速地进行答题．以避免盲目性。
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3.（2016•贵州）从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂
黑。
A：Hi, Zhou Weilun! It's a nice day, isn't it? B：Yes, it is. ________
A: I'm going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside. B：Really? ________
A：Because there is too much noise in the city. ________ What's more, there are many green plants in the countryside. I like plants. B：I also like plants, but I like animals better. A：Why do you think so?
B：________ They are our friends.
A：I think I should also make an animal friend this time. B：________ A：Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place.
B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday? C. Why do you want to live in the countryside? D. Have a good time in the countryside!
E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
【答案】B；C；A；E；D
【解析】【分析】（1）根据下句 I'm going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the
countryside.“我要和我的祖父母在乡村待一个月”可知上文询问他要做的事，故选B。
（2）根据下文答语 Because there is too much noise in the city.“因为在城里有太多噪音”， 故此处询问原因，故用疑问词 why 来问，故选 C。
（3）根据上文 Because there is too much noise in the city.“因为在城里有太多噪音”，可知 我不喜欢噪音，喜欢安静，故选 A。
（4）根据上文 Why do you think so?“你为什么这么认为？”可知此处介绍原因，故用because
来回答，故选 E。
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（5）根据下文 Thank you.“谢谢你”可知此处对别人的祝愿表示感谢，故选 D。
【点评】本文考查补全对话。在做“补全对话”试题时，不可急于选择或者填写答案。首先必须弄
明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的，这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从
头到尾默读一遍，了解对话的中心话题，对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心，以便做到心中有
数．为填写答案做好充分准备。 在一般隋况下．每个“补全对话”题都是围绕一个交际项目而进
行的。如看病、问路、打电话、借东西等，只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。
4.（2016•河南）根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意 思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
There are so many expressions in American English that sound pleasant (令人愉快
的)but
are not. ________ When someone says they have to \"face the music\ it does not
mean they are going to a concert. \"Facing the music\" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action.
________ For example, \"I can't face another night of camping! It's cold and rainy.\" Or \"In
life,
you must face your fears.\" Face used in this way is very common.But now, let's go
back to facing the music. Imagine a friend asks you to take care of her beautiful red sports car. She gives you the keys and says, \"Thanks so much for watching my car while I'm away. But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car.\" ________ You want to show off to some friends. So, you drive it around town one night. As bad luck would have it, you lose control of the car and drive it into a stop sign. Bang!
When your friend returns you must tell her what you have done and \"face the music\".
________
It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both.
Whatever the music is, you must face it.
________To \"take your medicine\" means to accept the results from something bad you
have
done. And if someone says, \"You made your bed. Now lie in it.\" they mean you
created a bad situation and now you will experience the results! A. But you do not listen.
B. \"Face the music\" is a good example.
C. The \"music\" here is the result of your actions.
D. Americans often use the word \"face\" in this way.
E. There are other American expressions that mean the same thing as \"face the music\".
【答案】B；D；A；C；E
【解析】 分析】本文介绍了“face the music”这个词。它的意思是接受自己行为所带来的惩罚，
并介绍了它在美国的使用方法。“take your medicine”, “made your bed”和“face the
music”的意思相近。
（1）根据 When someone says they have to \"face the music\ it does not mean they are going to a concert 可知此处提到 face the music 这个词，故选 B。
（2）根据 Face used in this way is very common.可知此处指的是 face 这个词用这种方法被使 用，故选 D。
（3）根据 But please, do not drive it. It is an extremely (极其) fast car.和 So, you drive it around town one night 可知他的朋友不让你开车，但是你却开车转了一夜，因此你没有听你朋 友的话，故选 A。
（4）根据 It could be losing her friendship or paying for repairs to her sports car or both. 可知此处是你不听朋友的话，应面对的结果，故选 C。
（5）根据\"Facing the music\" means to accept and deal with the punishment of an action. 和 To \"take your medicine\" means to accept the results from something bad you have done.可知 face the music 和 take your medicine 的意思都是接受结果，故选 E。
【点评】本题考查文化差异阅读。快速掌握文章脉络。通过阅读中心句快速掌握文章脉络。中心句 一般出现在：1)首句;2)转折词如 but ;3)因果关系联接词如 as a result 引领的第二句;4)问句后面
的答句。在找到中心句后，读一下末句，可以更精确地掌控段意。若无特别明显的中心句，首尾句
的阅读也有助于理解段意。阅读过程当中，有的信息点明确可直接先去选出答案。这里我们也要明
确要多看外文，掌握外文的行文思路。划出句子中的关键词。由于人的短期记忆能力是有限的，在
短时间内无法记下所有的句子。因此需要寻找选项中的一些在最大程度上概括整个选项的关键词。 带着这些关键词去浏览全篇文章，找到它们所涉及的相关内容后，再研读细节，最终确定此句是否
和该段匹配。题干提供的信息表述中通常会出现一些具有特殊意义的指示性词汇，这类词汇虽然不
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是通常意义上的定位关键词，但其特殊含义可将考生的注意力指向原文的开头、结尾或是某个具有
特殊特征的段落。
5.（2016•河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。
A: What terrible weather! I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining. B: Well, I listened to the weather report. ________ .
A: I hope so. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come? B: Oh, I'd love to. Thank you for inviting me. ________?
A: Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking! B: Hey, I'll help, too! ________ .
A: Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure they'll love it. B: ________?
A: Yes, Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excited.
B: So do I. ________ .
A: That's what I'm expecting!
【答案】The sun will come out (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)；Who (else) is
going/will go (to the party)；I'll/I can make Chinese/French/... food；(Are they)
Russian/Russians；I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe (that) everyone will have a good time/enjoy themselves/...
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）根据 I hope so. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday.可知我
希望天气好，这个周六将要举行一个聚会，故此处描述天气要变好，故为The sun will come out (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)或 It will stop raining/clear up (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)或 The rain will stop (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)或 It
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will be sunny/fine (soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/...)或 It said (that) it would be
sunny/...
（2）根据 Well, only my friends. 可知只是我的朋友。因此这里询问聚会上谁会参加，故此处为 Who (else) is going/will go (to the party)或 Who (else) is going to attend/attending (the party)或 Who (else) is going to come/coming (to the party)或 Who (else) will come to/attend the party 或 Who (else) have you invited/has been invited (to the party). （3）根据 Hey, I'll help, too! 和 Would you? That sounds delicious! 可知我要去帮助，应能 帮助做食物，故此处为 I'll/I can make Chinese/French/... Food或 I'll/ can make fruit salad/... （4）根据 My Russian cousins are going to be there.和 Yes, Russians!可知此处询问他的表兄 弟是俄国人吗，故此处为(Are they) Russian/Russians 或 Your Russian cousins.
（5）根据 That's what I'm expecting!可知他期望聚会将会玩得愉快，故此处为 I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe (that) everyone will have a good time/enjoy themselves/...或 I'm sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have run. ave a good time/enjoy ourselves/... 或 I believe we will have a good/wonderful/great/.., time
【点评】本题考查补全对话。在做“补全对话”试题时，不可急于选择或者填写答案。首先必须弄
明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的，这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从
头到尾默读一遍，了解对话的中心话题，对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心，以便做到心中有
数．为填写答案做好充分准备。 在一般隋况下．每个“补全对话”题都是围绕一个交际项目而进
行的。如看病、问路、打电话、借东西等，只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。
例如．若对话主题为借东西，可以马上联想到“Could I borrow your.，please?”“Could
youlend your.to me．please? “Here you are．’’“You needn’t give it backBoon．\"等
常用句型。只有在明确了交际目的的基础上，才能准确、快速地进行答题．以避免盲目性。
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6.（2016•大庆）Choose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue.（There are
two extra sentences）
①You look lovely, Alice!________
②Would you like something to drink? ________ ③It's getting late! How is your homework? ________ ④I'm going to visit Jiuzhaigou tomorrow! ________ ⑤Do you think they'll win? ________
A. Have a nice trip!
B. What's happening? C. That's no excuse.
D. Thanks, you look great, too.
E. I'll have some tea and apple juice. F. No way!
G. Nearly finished, Mom
【答案】D；E；G；A；F
【考点】七选五题型
【解析】【分析】A. Have a nice trip!祝一路顺风。
B. What's happening? 发生什么了？ C. That's no excuse.那不算理由。
D. Thanks, you look great, too.谢谢，你看上去也很棒。 E. I'll have some tea and apple juice.我要一些茶和苹果汁。 F. No way! 不可能。
G. Nearly finished, Mom 妈妈，差不多完成了。
（1）句意：艾丽丝，你看上去可爱。英语中对别人的赞扬习惯上说“谢谢”。故选D.
（2）句意：你想要喝的吗？对建议的回答，直接说出自己的需求即可，故选E.
（3）句意：晚了。你的作业怎样了？故选 G.
（4）句意：我明天要去九寨沟。对别人即将开始的行程表示祝愿。故选A.
（5）句意：你认为他们要赢吗？对是否可能赢发表看法，故选 F.
【点评】本题考查对话匹配。该类题目的要求是从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话．每个句子只能
使用一次，其特点为给出一篇大约由 10 来个句子组成的对话，其中通常有 5 处空缺，文后方框中 有 5 个选项，也有提供 7 个选项的，其中有 2 个选项是多余的，但其语法正确、语言通顺，且内 容也都与对话有关，意图是测试学生的辨别能力，难度比 5 个选项的大。
7.（2016 黄冈）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子的 字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。（It's 6:30p.m. Li Ming with her father on the phone.）
Li Ming: Hello! This is Li Ming.Is that dad speaking?
Father: Yes, it's me, your dad, ________
Li Ming: Pretty good! What about you, dad? Father: Everything goes well, ________ Li Ming: It's raining heavily these days!
Father: That's too bad! Please be safe on the way to school. Li Ming: OK! I will. Are you free this weekend,dad? Father: yes, ________
Li Ming: This Saturday is mom's……
Father: Oh, it's your mom's birthday, Well do something special for her,OK? Li Ming: ________
Father: Good idea! Oh, Mingming. It's a little late. ________
Li Ming: Yes, I enjoyed the food. It's so delicious. Now, I must do my homework,dad! Father: OK! See you soon! A. What's the date tomorrow? B. Have you done your homework? C. How's the weather in Huanggang? D. How is it going?
E. Have you had your dinner? F. What's up?
G. How about having a party?
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【答案】D；C；F；G；E
【解析】【分析】A. What's the date tomorrow? 明天几号？
B. Have you done your homework? 你做完作业了吗？ C. How's the weather in Huanggang? 黄冈天气怎么样？ D. How is it going? 事情怎么样了？
E. Have you had your dinner? 你吃午餐了吗？ F. What's up? 发生什么事了？
G. How about having a party? 开个聚会怎么样？
（1）根据 Pretty good!“非常好！”可知此处询问事情进行的如何，故选D。
（2）根据 It's raining heavily these days!“这些天正下大雨”故此处对天气提问，故选C。 （3）根据 Are you free this weekend, dad?可知此处询问他爸爸这个周末要做什么，故选 F。 （4）根据 Good idea!“好主意！”可知此处表示建议做某事，故选 G。
（5）根据 Yes, I enjoyed the food.It's so delicious.“是的，我很喜欢那些食物，它很美味”可 知此处询问吃饭的情况，故选 E。
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时首先理解选项句意，其次联系上下文，根据所提供的情景，了解语
境，尽量体会每个句子的内在涵义；看标点知句型；最后要符合英美人的语言习惯。
8.（2016· 衡阳）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、 完整。A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce? B: ________. Who's that, please?
A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce. I'm not feeling well. ________?
B: Sorry, I don't have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon. A: OK. Let's make it 3:00 p.m. （At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce's） B: ________?
A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don't feel like eating. B: ________?
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A: Two days.
B: You may have the flu. You'd better take the medicine. And you'll get well soon. A: I think I will. ________?
B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day. A: Thanks a lot. Dr. Bruce. B: You're welcome.
【答案】This is Bruce speaking.；Can I see you this morning；What's the matter with you； How long have you been like this?；What should I do?
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）前句讲：请问我可以找 Dr. Bruce 接电话吗？由下文看出，接电话的正是
Dr. Bruce。因此他作自我介绍：我是布鲁斯，请讲。故填：This is Bruce speaking.
（2）前句说明了“我感觉不舒服”，后句说：对不起，我今天上午没有时间。可以推测出，艾丽
丝想今天上午去看病。故问：我今天上午可以来看看吗？故填：Can I see you this morning.
（3）后句回答的是：我头痛、咳嗽。这是对自己症状的介绍。可以推测出，本问句问：你怎么啦？
故填：What's the matter with you.
（4）回答的是：Two days 两天，可以推测出问句问的是：多长时间。结合语境可以推测出，本 空问：你这样多久了？故填：How long have you been like this?
（5）后句句意：饭前服下这些药。一次两片，一日三次。可知这是对病的处理措施。因此问：我
应该怎么办？故填：What should I do?【点评】本题考查日常对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据
提出的语境回答问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关键词。一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的回答皆有其规律。
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◎9.（2016•邵阳）通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
Jane: ________
Doctor: Good afternoon, Jane. ________？
Jane: I'm not feeling well and I have a headache. Doctor: ________？
Jane: It started this morning.
Doctor: Let me see. Oh, there's nothing serious. You have a cold. Jane: ________？
Doctor: You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water. Jane: I'll follow your advice, Thank you. Doctor: ________.
【答案】Good afternoon.；What's the matter with you；When did it start；What should I
do?；You are welcome.
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）后句：医生对珍尼问候：下午好。可以推测出前句是珍尼向医生问好。故
填：Good afternoon.
（2）后句珍尼向医生描述了自己的状况：我感到不舒服而且头痛。可以推测出前句问：你怎么啦？
故填：What's the matter with you.
（3）根据回答：是从今天早上开始的。可以推测出前句问：什么时候开始的？故填：When did it
start?
（4）后句里医生给她提了一些建议：你最好服下这个药丸并且多喝开水。可知，前句询问：我该
怎么办？故填：What should I do.
（5）前句珍尼对医生说了：感谢。本空是对感应的回答：不客气。故回答：You are welcome.
【点评】考查补全对话，做题时首先理解选项句意，其次联系上下文，根据所提供的情景，了解语
境，尽量体会每个句子的内在涵义；看标点知句型；最后要符合英美人的语言习惯。
10.（2016•宁波）方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺正确。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。
steal matter friend valuable attend
Sandy: Mom, I'm really worried.
Mom: Why? What's the ________? Sandy: I can't find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it?
Sandy: I can't remember! I _____ a concert yesterday so it might still be in the museum hall. Mom: Do you have anything ________ in your schoolbag?
Sandy: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it can't be ________.
Sandy: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic.
Mom: So could it still be at the park?
Sandy: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my ________. I'll call them now to check if anybody has it.
【答案】matter；attended；valuable；stolen；friends
【考点】补全对话，动词辨析，名词辨析，形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】本文是 Sandy 和她妈妈之间的一段对话．Sandy 找不到她的书包．她妈妈让她
想想可能放在哪里．因为书包里没有值钱的东西，因此不可能被偷．经过回忆，Sandy 认为她的 包可能在公园被朋友捡起来，她要打电话核实一下．
①matter． 考查名词词义辨析．根据 I'm really worried．我真的很着急．可推知下文妈妈应该
问“怎么了”，在英语中询问某人怎么了，一般可以说 What's wrong/the matter/the
trouble．故填 matter．
②attended． 考查动词词义辨析． 根据 I--a concert yesterday．在这里 concert 的意思是音 乐会，我们一般说参加音乐会，而且句子缺少 的成分是谓语动词，所以这里用动词 attend；再 根据 yesterday 可知这是一个过去的时间，所以句子应该使用一般过去时，attend 的过去式直 接加 ed． 故填：attended．
③valuable．考查形容词词义辨析．根据 Do you have anything-- in your schoolbag？在这里
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修饰不定代词 anything 应该用形容词形式，所给词中只有 valuable 是形容词，所以选用
valuable．本句的意思是你的书包里有值钱的东西吗？故填 valuable．
④stolen．考查动词词义辨析．根据 just my books，my pink hair band and some tennis balls．可知书包里没有值钱东西，因此不可能被 偷，此处主语与谓语之间表示被动关系，故用 steal 的过去分词 stolen．本句意思是所以它不可能被偷．故填 stolen．
⑤friends． 考查名词词义辨析．根据 before the rest of my--可知这里 my 是一个形容词性物主 代词，它的后面一般要跟名词，在这里 the rest of 指其余的，后面应该跟复数形式，所以这里 选用 friends，指剩下的朋友．故填 friends．
【点评】认真阅读试题背景，了解阅读材料的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成此对话的关键．做此
类题目，一定注意上下文之间的联系．就本题而言，主要谈论因参加音乐会引发的事情．
11.（2016 · 贺州）根据对话内容，从方框中选出 5 个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。
A:Excuse me, sir? B：Yes?________
A:I want to go to the train station, but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM(自 动售票机）.
B:________ Well, just press(按）here. A:How much is the ticket? B:________
A:All right. By the way, how often do the trains come? B:About every six minutes. A:________ B:At 11:00 p.m.
A:OK. Got it. Thank you for your help. B:________ A:Goodbye! B:Bye-bye!
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A.This way, please.
B.What can I do for you? C.What time is the last one? D.It takes forty minutes. E.30Yuan.
F.It's my pleasure.
【答案】B；A；E；C；F
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）根据上文 Excuse me, sir? 可知下文是 Yes?What can I do for you?句意：
打扰了，先生，嗯，你要买什么东西？是购物的专有术语。故选 B。
（2）根据上文 but I don't know how to get the ticket from the TVM.但是我不知道怎样从自 动售票机上买票，可知下文是 This way, please..请走这边。可知答案，故选 A。
（3）根据上文 How much is the ticket?票多少钱？.可知下文是 30Yuan.30 元钱？故选 E。 （4）根据下文 At 11:00 p.m. 可知上文是 What time is the last one?对.最后一班车是什么时间。 是晚上 11:00.故选 C。
（5）根据上文 Thank you for your help.可知下文是 It's my pleasure..谢谢你的帮助，不客气。 故选 F。
【点评】本题考查补全对话。在做“补全对话”试题时，不可急于选择或者填写答案。首先必须弄
明白对话是在何时、何地、何种场合下进行的，这是做好此类题目的关键。答题前最好是把对话从 头到尾默读一遍，了解对话的中心话题，对空白处上下文所提供的信息更要留心，以便做到心中有
数．为填写答案做好充分准备。 在一般隋况下．每个“补全对话”题都是围绕一个交际项目而进
行的。如看病、问路、打电话、借东西等，只要通读一遍对话便很容易判定出该对话的交际项目。
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◎
12.（2016•长沙） 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
A:Hey, Peter! You look tired. ________? B: Ididn't get enough sleep last night.
A:Were you just doing your homework last night?
B: ________. Mountains of homework, math,chemistry, Chinese … I didn't finish it until midnight.
A: Poor guy! No wonder you don't look well.
B: You know,less sleep is bad for my health. I am not as energetic as before. ________? A: Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework. First things first. Andyou'd better do some outdoor sports.
B: ________. I am going to follow your advice.Thank you.
A: Um … If youare too busy on weekdays, just relax yourself at weekends. B: Weekends? No kidding. I have to take after-school classes at weekends. A: You do?________?
B: Because my parents want me to get into a good high school.
A: Yes, I guess that is the reason. Perhaps you should talk to them and explain that health is the most important.
B: You are right. Thanks for all the good advice. I'll try to talk to them.
【答案】What's up?；Yes, I was.；Can you give me some advice?；Sounds great.；Why do
you have to take after-school classes?
【考点】补全对话，情景交际
【解析】【分析】
（1）What's up?根据 You look tired.可知，看起来很累，然后就会问你怎么啦。故用 What's up? （2）Yes, I was.因为上句是一般疑问句，根据 Mountains of homework, math, chemistry,可知，
这里应该用肯定回答。故用 Yes, I was.
（3）Can you give me some advice?根据 Sure. I advise you to make a plan before doing your homework.可知，上句应该请对方给出一些建议，故用 Can you give me some advice?
（4）Sounds great.根据 I amgoing to follow your advice. 可知，这里应该是认为建议很好，
所以要听从建议，故用 Sounds great.
（5）Why do you have to take after-school classes?根据 Becausemy parents want me to get into a good high school.可知，上句应该是以 why 开头的特殊疑问句，故用 Why do you have to take after-school classes?
13.（2017 河南）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、
完整。
A: Hey, how's it going?.
B: Oh, all right. I'm trying to make friends. A:Oh，that's great！Everyone needs friends. B： ________ ?
A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends.! B: Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though. A: Go ahead please. ________.
B:Should I try to get their phone numbers?
A: ________.Friends need to communicate with each other..
B: Then I won't be shy to ask for their phone numbers. ________ ?
A: You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid.
B: Wow, that's amazing. I didn't know making friends would be easy. ________ A: Good luck on that. Goodbye.
B: Goodbye.
【答案】But can you give me some advice；I'm pleased to help you；Yes, of course；What kind of friend should I make；Thank you
【考点】补全对话，情景交际
【解析】【分析】
⑴根据下一句可知此处请求对方提供一些关于交朋友的建议，故填 But can you give me some
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advice
⑵根据上文的请求 I have one more question though 和前一句可知此处愿意提供帮助，故填 I'm pleased to help you
⑶根据后一句可知应用肯定的回答，故填 Yes, of course
⑷根据下文的回答 You can make friends with any kind of person 可知询问对方应该交什么样 的朋友，故填 What kind of friend should I make
⑸根据下文的结束语和前一句可知表达对对方的感谢，故填 Thank you
【点评】考查对对话的理解能力和日常交际用语的灵活使用能力，要看懂对话的主要内容，弄清上
下文的逻辑关系，根据回答填写问题或者根据问题填写回答，语句要符合交际的习惯。
14.（2017 · 天津）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
（选项中有两项是 多余的）
A.How long have learned it?
B.Sorry,I can't. C.Yes,I'd like to.
D.That the main thing. E.In a week.
F.Can you cook nodles? G.That's wrong.
A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend? B: ________What are we going to do together?
A: We're going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.
B: Are you joking?________
A: Of course I can. I've learned cooking on TV. B: ________
A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.
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B: When will they come back?
A:________ During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone. B: I'm sure you will have a special experience. A: Yes. ________I like trying new things. B: You bet! See you then. A: See you.
【答案】C；F；A；E；D
【考点】补全对话，情景交际
【解析】【分析】⑴根据上句 Would you like to come over to my home this weekend？这个
周末你愿意来我家吗？及下句 What are we going to do together？我们一起做什么？可知，中 间应该是\"是的，我想去．\"，选 C．
⑵根据下句 Of course I can．I've learned cooking on TV．当然可以，我在电视上学过烹 饪．可知上句应该是\"你会做面条吗？\"，选 F．
⑶根据下句 For two days．两天．可知，上句应该是\"你学了多长时间了？\"，选 A．
⑷根据上句 When will they come back？他们什么时候回来？可知，下句应该回答\"一周后\"，选 E．
⑸根据上句 I'm sure you will have a special experience．我相信你一定会有特别的经历．及下 句 I like trying new things ．我喜欢尝试新事物．可知，中间应该是\"那是最主要的事情!\"，选 D．
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
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◎
15.（2017 成都）根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
（情景交际之商场购物。）
A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: ________ I need a T-shirt for sports. A: OK.________ B: Blue.
A: How about this one? B: ________ How much is it? A: 80 yuan.
B: That's too expensive.________
A: OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair? B: Great! ________ A: Here you are.
A. Then I'll take a blue T-shirt and a pair of white socks, please.
B. What color do you like? C. How about 60 yuan? D. It looks nice. E. Yes, please.
【答案】E；B；D；C；A
【解析】【分析】
（1）“Can I help you?”是一般疑问句，回答一般疑问句用 Yes 或 No。又由下文 I need a
T-shirt 可知选 E。
（2）由下文回答 Blue(蓝色)可知此处是对颜色提问。故选 B。
（3）根据上文“How about this one?”可知此处应是顾客对衣服的看法。选项中只有“It looks
nice”表示对衣服的看法。故选 D。
（4）考查根据上文“80 yuan”和“That's too expensive”及下文“OK”可知此处是顾客嫌80
元太贵，在讲价：“60 元行吗？”故选 C。
（5）根据上文“Great”及下文“Here you are”可知顾客已决定购买商品。故选A。
16.（2015 玉林）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。（其中有两项是多余的选项）
A: Hey, Lisa! My friends and I were just sharing memories of junior high school. B: Wonderful, Frank. ________
A: It's so cool. I think it has been fun. Do you think so? B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every year of junior high school. A: ________
B: Of course, I do. One of my memories is that I lost my watch in Grade 7. ________ A: Did you find it at last?
B: ________ Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful. A: Oh. I remember my P.E. teacher best. B: ________
A: Mr. King. He gave us clear instructions so that we'd be safe when playing sports. B: I think he was really perfect.
A: It made me quite sad.
B: Who was your P.E. teacher?
C: Do you have any special memories? D: No, I didn't.
E: What do you think of the school life? F: Yes, I did.
G: It was wonderful.
【答案】E；C；A；F；B
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这段对话是 Lisa 和 Frank 两个人在谈论他们关于初中生活的记忆。
A: It made me quite sad. 那让我很难过。
B: Who was your P.E. teacher? 谁是你的体育老师？
C: Do you have any special memories? 你有一些特殊的记忆吗？ D: No, I didn't. 不，我没有。
E: What do you think of the school life? 你觉得学校生活怎么样？
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F: Yes, I did. 是的。
G: It was wonderful. 很精彩。
（1）根据上文句子 My friends and I were just sharing memories of junior high school.和下 文的回答 It's so cool.可知他们应该是在谈论学校的生活。故选 E。
（2）根据答语句子 Of course, I do. 可知这里应该是应该 Do 引导的一般疑问句。故选 C。 （3）根据上文句子 One of my memories is that I lost my watch in Grade 7. 和下文问句 Did you find it at last?可知是谈论她丢失手表后的心情，故选 A。
（4）根据上文问句 Did you find it at last?和下文的答语 Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful.可知这里应该是对一般问句的肯定回答。故选 F。
（5）根据上文句子 I remember my P.E. teacher best.和下文回答句子 Mr. King. He gave us clear instructions so that we'd be safe when playing sports.可知这里是问体育老师是谁，故 选 B。
【解析】考查补全对话。先将整个文段浏览一遍，理解意思。根据所提供的答语和结合上下文进行
作答。也可以使用排除的方法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后通读检查是否符合逻辑，语
义是否顺畅。
17.（2016· 桂林）根据对话内容，从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A.I will stay at home.
B.How about Dalian?
C.Are you planning for your summer vacation? D.I'm making a travelling plan. E.That's a great idea.
A:Hi,Tony! What are you doing here?
B:Hi，Judy!________ A:Traveling?________
B:Yes,Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place. A.That'll be great!Have you decided where to go?
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B:Not yet.Any suggestions?
A:________ It's quite cool and the food there is also special. B:________ Thank you.What's your plan for the vacation? A:________ I'll help my father with his business.
【答案】D；C；B；E；A
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】这段对话是 Tony 和 Judy 两个人谈论即将到来的暑假的计划。
A.I will stay at home. 我会待在家里。 B.How about Dalian? 大连怎么样？
C.Are you planning for your summer vacation? 你暑假打算做什么？ D.I'm making a travelling plan. 我正在制作一个旅游计划。 E.That's a great idea. 好主意。
（1）根据问句 What are you doing here?可知这里应该是回答现在进行时的句子，应该是 be+doing 结构。故选 D。
（2）根据答语 Yes,Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place.可 知上文应该是一个一般疑问句，故选 C。
（3）根据上文的 Not yet.Any suggestions?可知答语应该是关于去什么地方度假的的建议，所以
应该是关于地方的回答。故选 B。
（4）根据上文关于大连介绍的句子 It's quite cool and the food there is also special. 和下文 的句子 Thank you.可知这里是对上文建议的回答，故选 E。
（5）根据问句 What's your plan for the vacation?和答语后面句子 I'll help my father with his business.可知我不出门，故选 A。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的运用。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，给出答案。
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18.（2015 南宁）从下面方框中选出五个适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A: Hi, Bill．I notice you are reading the novel again．________ B: Three times．Every time I read it, I can learn something new． A: Really? Who wrote it?
B: Richard Adams．________ I like writers who have special opinions． A: Me, too．Could you please tell me more?
B: OK．Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time．________ A: Sounds interesting．Where did you buy this book? B: ________
A: Is it far from here?
B: No．________ Just next to the People's Cinema． A: Oh, I see．Thank you!
A.Only 10 minutes' walk from here.
B.What a wonderful novel! C.In the Rose Bookshop. D.He's a great English writer.
E.How many times have you read it? F.What are you doing here?
G.In 1974, the book came out and it became very popular.
【答案】E；D；G；C；A
（1）根据下文的的答语 “Three times”可知问句应该是问次数，询问次数用how many times, 复答案为 E。
（2）根据上下文和此处的语境我们可以看出这里说的是这位作家，故答案为D。
（3）根据上下文的语境我们可以看出这里谈论的是他写的那本书的情况，故答案为G。
（4）根据上文问句 Where did you buy this book?可知，此处应该是回答买书的地点的，故选 C。 （5）根据问句 Is it far from here?可知这里是问书店的是否远的，根据答语的 No,可知下面是说
书店的距离的，故答案为 A。
19.（2015 南宁）在下面的空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整与正确。每空一词。
A: Wake up, Mum! Smoke! There is a fire in the kitchen． B: Oh, my God! ________ the fire station right now． A: What should we do ________ the firemen arrive?
B: Stay calm．Wet a towel (毛巾) and ________ your month with it．And keep ________ of the fires．
A: OK! Can we take a lift?
B: Of course ________, baby! Come on! This way, downstairs! A: Look, Mum! Here come the firemen! We're safe now．
【答案】Call；before；cover；out；not
【考点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】（1）根据上文句子 Wake up, Mum! Smoke! There is a fire in the kitchen．可
知是厨房着了火，故应该报火警，即给消防站打电话。call 动词，打电话给.....，又是句首，要大
写，故填 Call。
（2）结合上下文可知应该是问在消防员来之前我们应该做什么，beore 连词，在......之前，故填 before。
（3）结合常识我们可以知道在消防员来之前，我们应该保持冷静，用湿毛巾捂着嘴。cover ...with ...
用......盖着......,这里是祈使句，应该用动词原形，故填 cover。
（4）结合常识可以知道我们不要靠近火。keep out of (使)留在…外面；(使)不进入；keep out of
the fire 不靠近火。故填 out。
（5）根据上文问句 Can we take a lift?我们可以坐电梯吗？结合常识我们可以知道着火时是不能
坐电梯的。of course not ,当然不能。故填 not 。
【点评】考查词义在语境中的应用。掌握常用的日常用语和固定搭配。
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20.（2015•福州） 补全对话
3.C 句意：前句问“有多少站呢？”因此选回答站数的答案C：It covers 24 stations. 覆盖 24 个
阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话 3 （其中有两项是多余的）
站。
4.D 句意：前句：——那么票价呢？——哦，还是个未知数。由此可以推测下面继续谈论票价： 我希望票价不要太贵，故选 D。
5.G 句意：希望是那样。后面再表达的地铁的希望：期待坐地铁上学，故选G。
A：Dad, we were told to collect some information about Fuzhou Subway. ________
B：Sure. It's reported that Subway Line I will have its test run at the end of this year. A：Great! ________
B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers. A：How many stations are there?
B：________ And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south. A：Then how about the ticket price? B：Well, it still remains unknown. ________ A：Hope not. ________
【答案】E；A；C；D；G
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】试题分析：儿子想了解福州地铁的情况，两父子展开了对话，询问了有关地铁的
长度、总站数及票价等相关信息。
1.E 句意：——爸爸，叫我们收集一些有关福州地铁的信息，你可以告诉我吗？——当然。从后
面的当然可以，可以推测前句由“Would you like”引出一个表请求的句子，故选E。
2.A 句意：回答的句子说：总长 29.2 千米。可以推测出前面问的是距离：How long 提问，故选 A。
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