2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷及解析

一、短对话

1．What does the woman think of her dress? A．It’s cute.

B．It fits her very well.

C．It’s a little small for her.

2．How will the speakers go to the hospital? A．By bus.

3．Where are the speakers? A．In London.

B．In Blackpool.

C．In Manchester.

B．By bike.

C．On foot.

4．How much does the ticket cost? A．$10.

B．$7.

C．$3.

5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The weather. 二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．Who will meet the woman at the airport? A．The man.

7．What does Mark look like? A．He always wears a brown cap. B．He has red hair. C．He’s pretty thin.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8．Why does the man want to move? A．The house’s rent(租金) is going up. B．He dislikes his roommate.

C．He wants to be far away from campus. 9．What’s the man’s opinion of Andrew? A．He is hard to get along with. B．He always does well in exams. C．He is outgoing.

B．A football match. C．Their weekend plans.

B．The man’s brother. C．The man’s workmate.

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听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10．What’s the relationship between the speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Boyfriend and girlfriend. C．Customer and shop assistant. 11．What do we know about the man? A．He hates shopping. B．He often comes to this store. C．He is very poor.

12．Which color dress does the woman like? A．The red one.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13．What does the woman want from the man? A．His money.

B．His credit card number.

C．His computer password.

B．The blue one.

C．The white one.

14．What does the woman promise to send the man? A．A check.

B．A computer.

C．A credit card.

15．What does the man think of the woman? A．She is not telling him the truth. B．She is a careful person. C．She is rude.

16．How does the man probably feel? A．Excited. 三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17．How many Grammy Awards has John Legend won? A．One.

B．Six.

C．Nine.

B．Interested.

C．Angry.

18．When did John Legend begin playing the piano? A．At age four.

B．At age seven. C．At age eight.

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19．What did John Legend do in 1999? A．He met Lauryn Hill.

B．He finished college.

C．He wrote his first song.

20．Who gave John Legend his stage name? A．A poet named J. Ivy. B．His college teacher. C．A famous songwriter.

四、阅读选择

Three Things to Do Before You Are 18

Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18. ★Learn to swim

Seriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.

★Try at least one kind of team sports

Being a good team player is an important skill in life. You can’t just think of yourself, but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life too—you’ll go to lots of parties and make many friends.

★Collect something

One of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or letters from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.

21．The most important reason for learning to swim is that ________. A．you might feel well

C．you might easily do lots of things

B．it can make you healthy D．it can save your life

22．The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to ________ . A．collect something C．send letters to your friends

B．do some water sports

D．play basketball with your friends

23．The passage is mainly about ________before you are 18.

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A．good habits to keep C．things to do

B．skills to have D．sports to play

Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an urgent(紧急的) question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Body Language?” She knew she needed to help.

Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand what he needed, according to PEOPLE magazine.

Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help with her dyslexia (阅读障碍) and knew she’d be able to spell on the man’s palm(手掌) by finger. So she unbuckled her seat belt, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the aisle seat of Tim Cook, then . Gently taking his hand, she wrote, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.

“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara said. So for the next hour, that was what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future (she wants to be a politician). Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her, she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness”, a passenger reported.

“Clara was amazing,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a warm-hearted girl.” Cook’s reaction: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”

Looking for ways to offer help? Start with this random(随时的) act of kindness that can change someone’s life right now.

24．The flight attendant asked an urgent question because ________. A．the passenger was traveling alone B．the plane was in a dangerous situation C．the passenger asked for something suddenly

D．none of the flight attendants could communicate with the passenger 25．Why did Clara talk about her plans for the future?

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A．Because the flight attendant asked her to do so. B．Because she needed topics to go on talking with Cook. C．Because Cook hoped to understand teenagers better. D．Because she wanted to show her dream for the future. 26．Which of the following words can best describe Clara? A．Kind and caring. B．Warm-hearted and brave. C．careful and calm.

D．opened-minded and confident.

27．The passage is mainly written to ________. A．tell a touching story of an amazing girl

B．show the great importance of American Body Language C．encourage readers to give a hand kindly and randomly D．show how kind the flight attendant was to help Cook

Last summer, Maria and her mother moved from their house in the countryside to a flat building in Chicago. Maria really liked some things about the city, but she missed her house and yard in the countryside.

One day, Maria was in her flat building when she noticed her neighbor, Mrs. Garcia, carrying a gardening tool and a bag of soil. Maria wondered how Mrs. Garcia was able to garden in the city.

“My mom used to grow the most delicious vegetables, and I know she misses her garden now that we don’t have a yard,” said Maria.

Mrs. Garcia laughed. “I’ll show you,” she said.

Maria thought that Mrs. Garcia would take her to the park, but she took her to the roof. When the door opened, Maria was surprised to see rows of flowers and vegetables on the roof.

“What a wonderful garden!” said Maria.

Mrs. Garcia told Maria that for a long time the roof was just an empty space. Then some of the people in the building asked the owners to turn it into a community garden. The building owners liked the idea because the plants not only helped to keep the air clean, but they also helped to keep the building cooler during warmer weather.

“I plant flowers in my own place,” Mrs. Garcia said, “but you would be surprised by how different the plants

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are up here. Some people grow vegetables just like your mom. You can do some of the same things in the city as in the countryside. You just have to be creative!” 28．Where did Mrs. Garcia take Maria to one day? A．The park.

C．The garden in front of her house.

B．The roof. D．The countryside.

29．Which of the following is NOT the good side of the community garden? A．It made the building stronger. C．It helped keep the building cooler.

B．It helped keep the air clean. D．It used the empty space well.

30．After Maria visited the garden, she would most probably ask her mom to ________. A．go back to the countryside C．show her around the park

31．What is the best title for this passage? A．A Creative Lady

A new study finds almost one third of the world’s population is overweight. Since 1980, obesity rates(肥胖率)in children and adults have doubled in 73 countries, making people more worried. And rates are increasing in many other countries. Obesity is increasing faster in children than adults in many nations, including Algeria, Turkey and Jordan, the report said. But the world's weight problem is growing in both rich and poor countries alike. Researchers say an increasing number of people are dying of related health problems in what they called a \"disturbing global public health problem.\"

Researchers studied health information from 1980 through 2015. They examined obesity rates, average weight gain in 195 countries. They found that obesity rates are three times greater among youth and young adults in countries like China, Brazil and India. Almost 108 million children and more than 600 million adults were found to be overweight. Egypt had the highest number of overweight adults in 2015. Vietnam had the least. In the same year, the United States had the highest number of overweight children, and Bangladesh had the least. Yet hunger remains a problem in many areas. The United Nations said that almost 800 million people, including 300 million children, go to bed hungry each night. Experts said poor diets and lack of physical activity are mainly to blame for the rising numbers of overweight people.

Growing populations have led to rising obesity rates in poor countries. Often, poor people will eat processed(加工的) foods instead of choosing a diet rich in vegetables.

B．pick flowers from the garden D．grow vegetables on the roof

B．An Empty Roof C．A Rooftop Garden D．A Special Building

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The London-based Overseas Development Institute studied the price of food in five countries: Britain, Brazil, China, Mexico and South Korea. It found that the cost of processed foods like ice cream and hamburgers has fallen since 1990. But the cost of fresh fruits and vegetables has gone up. 32．What do we know about obesity in the world? A．It is worrying B．It is given no attention C．It has been successfully solved D．It is more serious among old people

33．Which country has the most overweight children in 2015? A．America C．Egypt

B．Vietnam D．Bangladesh

34．What is one of the reasons why people get overweight? A．Hunger

C．Diets with vegetables

B．Poor diet

D．Eating too much fruit

35．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．It’s Important to Have a Balanced Diet B．How Can We Lose Weight and Keep Fit? C．Is It Necessary for Us to Eat Fresh Vegetables?

D．Nearly One Third of People in the World Are Overweight.

五、七选五

It can be difficult to start a hobby. You may not know where to begin or you may have come across one that needs expensive equipment(装备). 36． It doesn’t need a lot of materials and is available(可获得的) to you in your area to find a low-cost hobby, and pick something that is interesting to you.

Begin a collection. Many different collections can be started with little or no cost. 37． Look for rocks, plant leaves and flowers, or insects you can keep. Another way is to begin to collect something in your house, such as saving bottle-caps.

38． YouTube contains varieties of music you can listen to for free. Besides, you can discover music you like by using online radio stations or services including Pandora and Spotify. By exposing(使接触) yourself to new music, you can turn music into a relaxing hobby without having to buy albums.

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Learn a game. Games are like sports and often benefit from being shared in the community. Game groups will often supply board games at no cost to you. In addition, libraries and schools may have video game groups for children and adults. You can also play a wide variety of free online games with people around you. 39． .

If these things fail to attract you, ask experts about how to begin. Find hobbyists and ask those who are experienced in your possible hobby for the least cost of materials you need to start. 40． You’ll be surprised that you don't need as much equipment as you imagined. A．Listen to music.

B．One way to do this is to go outside. C．Ask yourself what your favorite music is. D．How and where to find one collection is up to you. E.Use the site Meetup.com to see what groups are in your area. F.The truth is that many hobbies can be started without much money.

G.This will help you figure out whether or not a hobby fits into your budget(预算).

六、完形填空

I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 41 . Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!

Wrestling (摔跤) is 42 seen as a sport for men, but I 43 to see if I could do it. Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 44 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 45 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 46 . For three years, I 47 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My deepest memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 48 because he’d lost to a girl.

My last 49 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.

I was so excited. I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 50 but my competitor. When the final whistle(口哨) blew, I had 51 by four points. The cameras and 52 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, pain began to run 53 my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still want to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 55 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your heart into it.

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41．A．interesting 42．A．usually 43．A．agreed 44．A．roll 45．A．boys 46．A．way 47．A．beat 48．A．shouting 49．A．chance 50．A．anything 51．A．won 52．A．hands 53．A．from ．A．dream 55．A．said

B．surprising B．ever B．pretended B．run B．girls B．life B．hit B．smiling B．match B．nothing B．lost B．players B．after B．plan B．heard

C．dangerous C．hardly C．decided C．fight C．teammates C．work C．knocked C．laughing C．try C．everything C．led C．lights C．on C．goal C．learned

D．famous D．never D．happened D．wrestle D．friends D．study D．hurt D．crying D．sport D．something D．gained D．photos D．through D．story D．noticed

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A new football competition, Man V Fat, 56．(organize) recently in England. Judging from the name, 57． is easy to guess that players can only join if they are fat. They can only win when they lose 58．(pound) after each game. So, the aim of this competition is 59． (get) fat men to do exercise always.

Jay Ali, a bank manager, found it a perfect idea. He said, “I don’t want to go to weight loss classes

60． almost all participants are women there. And I don’t want to play football with my friends who are all 61．(fat) than me, so this gives me the perfect opportunity to exercise with guys who are the same 62．me. Here, no one judges me, so I don’t have to get 63．(embarrass)”. Mr. Shanahan from Staffordshire shared the same opinion, “I took part in the competition after getting fed up with (受够) weight loss classes which were ． (main) filled with women.”

It seems that this football competition has offered fat men 65．amazing way to lose weight.

八、用单词的适当形式完成句子

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66．________(confident) surely can make a person look wonderful. (所给词的适当形式填空） 67．Calm ________ and take it easy! Things are going well! (用适当的词填空) 68．He opened the box out of ________(curious). (所给词的适当形式填空)

69．Usually the first impression is the most ________(impress). (所给词的适当形式填空） 70．Her performance is not ________(particular) interesting. (所给词的适当形式填空）

71．Three years later, we ________(graduate) from No. 1 Senior High. (所给词的适当形式填空） 72．To struggle ________ waste of food, we need to reuse and recycle. (用适当的词填空) 73．I oppose ________(give) up halfway. (所给词的适当形式填空）

74．Anybody volunteers ________(answer) this question? (所给词的适当形式填空） 75．I am looking forward to ________(see) you soon. (所给词的适当形式填空）

九、其他应用文

76．假如你是新华高中的新生李华，你在新学校的第一天给你留下了美好的印象，请以“My First Day at Senior High”为题，写一篇日记。 内容包括： 1. 校园美景； 2. 印象深刻的一件事； 3. 对高中新生活的畅想。 注意：

1.词数：100左右；

2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯； 3.标题和日记格式已给出，不计入总字数。

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答案

1．C

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2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．D

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25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．F 37．B 38．A 39．E 40．G 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B

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51．A 52．C 53．D ．A 55．C

56．has been organized 57．it 58．pounds 59．to get 60．because/for 61．fatter 62．as

63．embarrassed ．mainly 65．an

66．Confidence/Being confident 67．down 68．curiosity 69．impressive 70．particularly 71．will graduate 72．against 73．giving 74．to answer 75．seeing 76．参考范文

Wednesday September 1st Sunny

My First Day at Senior High

I was amazed by the new campus the moment I stepped into it. With varieties of trees and flowers along the

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paths, the whole campus looks like a beautiful garden. Better still, the modern and well-equipped buildings fit in well with the surroundings.

One thing impressed me most was the self-introduction among new classmates. By introducing oneself one by one, we came to know one another for the first time and I was touched by my cute and friendly new classmates.

My first day in senior high is really wonderful. With so beautiful a campus and so nice classmates, I strongly believe that I will have a good school life and can study well with hard work.

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